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AZ-305 Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions Questions and Answers

Questions 4

You need to recommend a solution that meets the data requirements for App1.

What should you recommend deploying to each availability zone that contains an instance of App1?

Options:

A.

an Azure Cosmos DB that uses multi-region writes

B.

an Azure Data Lake store that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

C.

an Azure SQL database that uses active geo-replication

D.

an Azure Storage account that uses geo-zone-redundant storage (GZRS)

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Questions 5

You need to recommend an App Service architecture that meets the requirements for Appl. The solution must minimize costs.

What should few recommend?

Options:

A.

one App Service Environment (ASE) per availability zone

B.

one App Service plan per availability zone

C.

one App Service plan per region

D.

one App Service Environment (ASE) per region

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Questions 6

What should you recommend to meet the monitoring requirements for App2?

Options:

A.

Microsoft Sentinel

B.

Azure Application Insights

C.

Container insights

D.

VM insights

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Questions 7

You need to recommend a solution that meets the file storage requirements for App2.

What should you deploy to the Azure subscription and the on-premises network? To answer, drag the appropriate services to the correct locations. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 7

Options:

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Questions 8

You are evaluating whether to use Azure Traffic Manager and Azure Application Gateway to meet the connection requirements for App1.

What is the minimum numbers of instances required for each service? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 8

Options:

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Questions 9

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a storage solution for App1 that meets the security and compliance requirements.

Which type of storage should you recommend, and how should you recommend configuring the storage? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 9

Options:

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Questions 10

You need to implement the Azure RBAC role assignments for the Network Contributor role. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

What is the minimum number of assignments that you must use?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

5

D.

10

E.

15

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Questions 11

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to estimate the compute costs for App1 in Azure. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

What should you use to estimate the costs, and what should you implement to minimize the costs? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 11

Options:

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Questions 12

You need to configure an Azure policy to ensure that the Azure SQL databases have TDE enabled. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

AZ-305 Question 12

Options:

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Questions 13

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

Which type of endpoint should App1 use to obtain an access token?

Options:

A.

Azure Instance Metadata Service (IMDS)

B.

Azure AD

C.

Azure Service Management

D.

D. Microsoft identity platform

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Questions 14

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a network connectivity solution for the Azure Storage account that will host the App1 data. The solution must meet the security and compliance requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

a private endpoint

B.

a service endpoint that has a service endpoint policy

C.

Azure public peering for an ExpressRoute circuit

D.

Microsoft peering for an ExpressRoute circuit

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Questions 15

You migrate App1 to Azure. You need to ensure that the data storage for App1 meets the security and compliance requirement

What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create an access policy for the blob

B.

Modify the access level of the blob service.

C.

Implement Azure resource locks.

D.

Create Azure RBAC assignments.

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Questions 16

You need to ensure that users managing the production environment are registered for Azure MFA and must authenticate by using Azure MFA when they sign in to the Azure portal. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 16

Options:

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Questions 17

You plan to migrate App1 to Azure.

You need to recommend a high-availability solution for App1. The solution must meet the resiliency requirements.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 17

Options:

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Questions 18

You need to recommend a strategy for the web tier of WebApp1. The solution must minimize What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Create a runbook that resizes virtual machines automatically to a smaller size outside of business hours.

B.

Configure the Scale Up settings for a web app.

C.

Deploy a virtual machine scale set that scales out on a 75 percent CPU threshold.

D.

Configure the Scale Out settings for a web app.

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Questions 19

You need to recommend a notification solution for the IT Support distribution group.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Network Watcher

B.

an action group

C.

a SendGrid account with advanced reporting

D.

Azure AD Connect Health

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Questions 20

You design a solution for the web tier of WebApp1 as shown in the exhibit.

AZ-305 Question 20

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

AZ-305 Question 20

Options:

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Questions 21

You need to recommend a data storage strategy for WebApp1.

What should you include in in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Azure SQL Database elastic pool

B.

a vCore-based Azure SQL database

C.

an Azure virtual machine that runs SQL Server

D.

a fixed-size DTU AzureSQL database.

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Questions 22

You need to recommend a strategy for migrating the database content of WebApp1 to Azure. What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Use Azure Site Recovery to replicate the SQL servers to Azure.

B.

Use SQL Server transactional replication.

C.

Copy the BACPAC file that contains the Azure SQL database file to Azure Blob storage.

D.

Copy the VHD that contains the Azure SQL database files to Azure Blob storage

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Questions 23

What should you include in the identity management strategy to support the planned changes?

Options:

A.

Move all the domain controllers from corp.fabrikam.com to virtual networks in Azure.

B.

Deploy domain controllers for corp.fabrikam.com to virtual networks in Azure.

C.

Deploy a new Azure AD tenant for the authentication of new R&D projects.

D.

Deploy domain controllers for the rd.fabrikam.com forest to virtual networks in Azure.

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Questions 24

You are evaluating the components of the migration to Azure that require you to provision an Azure Storage account.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 24

Options:

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Questions 25

To meet the authentication requirements of Fabrikam, what should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 25

Options:

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Questions 26

A company is planning on deploying an application onto Azure. The application will be based on the .Net core programming language. The application would be hosted using Azure Web apps. Below is part of the various requirements for the application

Give the ability to correlate Azure resource usage and the performance data with the actual application configuration and performance data

Give the ability to visualize the relationships between application components

Give the ability to track requests and exceptions to specific lines of code from within the application Give the ability to actually analyse how uses return to an application and see how often they only select a particular drop-down value

Which of the following service would be best suited for fulfilling the requirement of

“Give the ability to correlate Azure resource usage and the performance data with the actual application configuration and performance data”

Options:

A.

Azure Application Insights

B.

Azure Service Map

C.

Azure Log Analytics

D.

Azure Activity Log

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Questions 27

A company has an on-premises file server cbflserver that runs Windows Server 2019. Windows Admin Center manages this server. The company owns an Azure subscription. You need to provide an Azure solution to prevent data loss if the file server fails.

Solution: You decide to register Windows Admin Center in Azure and then configure Azure Backup.

Would this meet the requirement?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

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Questions 28

You need to recommend a solution to meet the database retention requirement. What should you recommend?

Options:

A.

Configure a long-term retention policy for the database.

B.

Configure Azure Site Recovery.

C.

Configure geo replication of the database.

D.

Use automatic Azure SQL Database backups.

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Questions 29

A company has an on-premises file server cbflserver that runs Windows Server 2019. Windows Admin Center manages this server. The company owns an Azure subscription. You need to provide an Azure solution to prevent data loss if the file server fails.

Solution: You decide to create an Azure Recovery Services vault. You then decide to install the Azure Backup agent and then schedule the backup. Would this meet the requirement?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

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Questions 30

You plan to deploy a custom database solution that will have multiple instances as shown in the following table.

AZ-305 Question 30

Client applications will access database servers by using db.contoso.com.

You need to recommend load balancing services for the planned deployment. The solution must meet the following requirements:

Access to at least one database server must be maintained in the event of a regional outage.

The virtual machines must not connect to the internet directly.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 30

Options:

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Questions 31

You plan to move a web application named App1 from an on-premises data center to Azure.

App1 depends on a custom COM component that is installed on the host server.

You need to recommend a solution to host App1 in Azure. The solution must meet the following requirements:

App1 must be available to users if an Azure data center becomes unavailable.

Costs must be minimized.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

In two Azure regions, deploy a load balancer and a virtual machine scale set.

B.

In two Azure regions, deploy a Traffic Manager profile and a web app.

C.

In two Azure regions, deploy a load balancer and a web app.

D.

Deploy a load balancer and a virtual machine scale set across two availability zones.

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Questions 32

You are building an Azure web app that will store the Personally Identifiable Information (Pll) of employees.

You need to recommend an Azure SQL Database solution for the web app. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Maintain availability in the event of a single datacenter outage.

• Support the encryption of specific columns that contain Pll.

• Automatically scale up during payroll operations.

• Minimize costs.

What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 32

Options:

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Questions 33

You need to implement the Azure RBAC role assignment. The solution must meet the authentication and authorization requirements.

How many assignment should you configure for the Network Contributor role for Role1? To answer, select appropriate in the answer area.

NOTE:

AZ-305 Question 33

Options:

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Questions 34

Your company deploys several Linux and Windows virtual machines (VMs) to Azure. The VMs are deployed with the Microsoft Dependency Agent and the Microsoft Monitoring Agent installed by using Azure VM extensions. On-premises connectivity has been enabled by using Azure ExpressRoute.

You need to design a solution to monitor the VMs.

Which Azure monitoring services should you use? To answer, select the appropriate Azure monitoring services in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 34

Options:

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Questions 35

You deploy two instances of an Azure web app. One instance is in the East US Azure region and the other instance is in the West US Azure region. The web app uses Azure Blob storage to deliver large files to end users.

You need to recommend a solution for delivering the files to the users. The solution must meet the following requirements:

Ensure that the users receive files from the same region as the web app that they access.

Ensure that the files only need to be updated once.

Minimize costs.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure File Sync

B.

Distributed File System (DFS)

C.

read-access geo-redundant storage (RA-GRS)

D.

geo-redundant storage (GRS)

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Questions 36

You need to deploy resources to host a stateless web app in an Azure subscription. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Provide access to the full .NET framework.

• Provide redundancy if an Azure region fails.

• Grant administrators access to the operating system to install custom application dependencies.

Solution: You deploy an Azure virtual machine to two Azure regions, and you deploy an Azure Application Gateway.

Does this meet the goal?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

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Questions 37

You have an on-premises line-of-business (LOB) application that uses a Microsoft SQL Server instance as the backend.

You plan to migrate the on-premises SQL Server instance to Azure virtual machines.

You need to recommend a highly available SQL Server deployment that meets the following requirements:

• Minimizes costs

• Minimizes failover time if a single server fails

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

an Always On availability group that has premium storage disks and a distributed network name (DNN)

B.

an Always On Failover Cluster Instance that has a virtual network name (VNN) and a premium file share

C.

an Always On Failover Cluster Instance that has a virtual network name (VNN) and a standard file share

D.

an Always On availability group that has premium storage disks and a virtual network name (VNN)

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Questions 38

You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure SQL database.

You are evaluating whether to use Azure reservations on the Azure SQL database.

Which tool should you use to estimate the potential savings?

Options:

A.

The Purchase reservations blade in the Azure portal

B.

The Advisor blade in the Azure portal

C.

The SQL database blade in the Azure portal

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Questions 39

You have an Azure Functions microservice app named Appl that is hosted in the Consumption plan. App1 uses an Azure Queue Storage trigger.

You plan to migrate App1 to an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster.

You need to prepare the AKS cluster to support Appl. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Use the same scaling mechanism as the current deployment.

• Support kubenet and Azure Container Netwoking Interface (CNI) networking.

Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct answer is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Configure the horizontal pod autoscaler.

B.

Install Virtual Kubelet.

C.

Configure the AKS cluster autoscaler.

D.

Configure the virtual node add-on.

E.

Install Kubemetes-based Event Driven Autoscaling (KEDA).

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Questions 40

You plan to create an Azure environment that will contain a root management group and 10 child management groups. Each child management group will contain five Azure subscriptions. You plan to have between 10 and 30 resource groups in each subscription.

You need to design an Azure governance solution. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Use Azure Blueprints to control governance across all the subscriptions and resource groups.

• Ensure that Blueprints-based configurations are consistent across all the subscriptions and resource groups.

• Minimize the number of blueprint definitions and assignments.

What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 40

Options:

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Questions 41

You have the Azure management groups shown in the following table.

AZ-305 Question 41

You have the Azure subscriptions shown in the following table.

AZ-305 Question 41

You have the virtual machines shown in the following table.

AZ-305 Question 41

You have the resource groups shown in the following table.

AZ-305 Question 41

You have the Azure policies shown in the following table.

You perform the following actions:

• Assign PA1 to MG1.

• Modify PA2 and configure the resource selector to include only Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines in the East US Azure region.

• Modify PA3 and add an exclusion for Sub1.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 41

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Questions 42

You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains an Azure SQL managed instance that stores employee details, including social security numbers and phone numbers.

You need to configure the managed instance to meet the following requirements:

• The helpdesk team must see only the last four digits of an employee's phone number.

• Cloud administrators must be prevented from seeing the employee’s social security numbers.

What should you enable tor each column in the managed instance? To answer select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE; Each correct selection is worth one point

AZ-305 Question 42

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Questions 43

You are designing a software as a service (SaaS) application that will enable Microsoft Entra users to create and publish online surveys. The SaaS application will have a front-end web app and a back-end web API. The web app will rely on the web API to handle updates to customer surveys.

You need to design an authorization flow for the SaaS application. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• To access the back-end web API, the web app must authenticate by using OAuth 2 bearer tokens.

• The web app must authenticate by using the identities of individual users.

What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct collection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 43

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Questions 44

Your company plans to publish APIs for its services by using Azure API Management.

You discover that service responses include the AspNet-Version header.

You need to recommend a solution to remove AspNet-Version from the response of the published APIs.

What should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

a new product

B.

a modification to the URL scheme

C.

a new policy

D.

a new revision

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Questions 45

You are planning an Azure solution that will host production databases for a high-performance application. The solution will include the following components:

Two virtual machines that will run Microsoft SQL Server 2016, will be deployed to different data centers in the same Azure region, and will be part of an Always On availability group.

SQL Server data that will be backed up by using the Automated Backup feature of the SQL Server IaaS Agent Extension (SQLIaaSExtension)

You identify the storage priorities for various data types as shown in the following table.

AZ-305 Question 45

Which storage type should you recommend for each data type? To answer, drag the appropriate storage types to the correct data types. Each storage type may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 45

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Questions 46

The developers at your company are building a containerized Python Django app.

You need to recommend platform to host the app. The solution must meet the following requirements:

Support autoscaling.

Support continuous deployment from an Azure Container Registry.

Provide built-in functionality to authenticate app users by using Azure Active Directory (Azure AD).

Which platform should you include in the recommendation?

Options:

A.

Azure Container instances

B.

an Azure App Service instance that uses containers

C.

Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)

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Questions 47

You are designing an application that will use Azure Linux virtual machines to analyze video files. The files will be uploaded from corporate offices that connect to Azure by using ExpressRoute.

You plan to provision an Azure Storage account to host the files.

You need to ensure that the storage account meets the following requirements:

• Supports video files of up to 7 TB

• Provides the highest availability possible

• Ensures that storage is optimized for the large video files

• Ensures that files from the on-premises network are uploaded by using ExpressRoute

How should you configure the storage account? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

AZ-305 Question 47

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Questions 48

You plan to deploy a containerized web app that will be hosted in five Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) clusters. Each cluster will be hosted in a different Azure region.

You need to provide access to the app from the internet. The solution must meet the following requirements:

• Incoming HTTPS requests must be routed to the cluster that has the lowest network latency.

• HTTPS traffic to individual pods must be routed via an ingress controller.

• In the event of an AKS cluster outage, failover time must be minimized.

What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

AZ-305 Question 48

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Questions 49

You have an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server 2008 instance that hosts a 50-GB database.

You need to migrate the database to an Azure SQL managed instance. The solution must minimize downtime.

What should you use?

Options:

A.

Azure Migrate

B.

WANdisco LiveData Platform for Azure

C.

Azure Data Studio

D.

SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)

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Questions 50

You plan to deploy an Azure BareMetal Infrastructure instance that will host the data tier of a business-critical workload. The application tier of the workload will be hosted on Azure virtual machines.

You need to configure the virtual machines to minimize network latency between the application tier and the data tier.

What should you use?

Options:

A.

an availability zone

B.

ExpressRoute FastPath

C.

an availability set

D.

a proximity placement group

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Exam Code: AZ-305
Exam Name: Designing Microsoft Azure Infrastructure Solutions
Last Update: Aug 19, 2025
Questions: 337

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