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AFE Accredited Financial Examiner Questions and Answers

Questions 4

A change in _______ or its application is appropriate if the change results in a measurement that is equally or more representative of fair value in the circumstances.

Options:

A.

Valuation technique

B.

Value technique

C.

Investment approach

D.

Accounting corrections

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Questions 5

The two most common types of dollar rolls are:

Options:

A.

Fixed-coupon and yield-maintenance agreements

B.

Variable-coupon and yield-maintenance agreements

C.

Fixed-coupon and Accounting agreements

D.

Variable -coupon and Principal agreements

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Questions 6

For purposes of establishing an appropriate financial statement reserve, the most important factors to consider are:

Options:

A.

the historical adequacy

B.

consistency in the reserving approach

C.

availability of statistical analysis of reserves

D.

All of the above

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Questions 7

The Appointed Actuary has a responsibility to express an opinion on the appropriateness of certain actuarially determined amounts in the financial statements.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 8

What technique uses a risk-adjusted discount rate and contractual, promised, or most likely cash flows?

Options:

A.

Asset/Liability weighted

B.

Fair value

C.

Present value

D.

Discount rate adjustment

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Questions 9

What allows an entity to eliminate the reserve that was recorded for the claim, even if it exceeded the amount paid for the settlement?

Options:

A.

ethical act

B.

controlled procedure

C.

structured settlement

D.

None of the above

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Questions 10

In determining whether an operation is self-sustaining or integrated, what you do not need to consider is:

Options:

A.

source of financing

B.

nature of outputs

C.

price drivers

D.

location of the market

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Questions 11

Which of the following id NOT the kind of Insurance?

Options:

A.

Business policies

B.

fire and alliance lines

C.

inland marine

D.

professional liability

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Questions 12

Final approval should be obtained prior to placing a new system into operation is the activity that can be fall into which control?

Options:

A.

Organizations and operations control

B.

System development control

C.

Access control

D.

Procedural control

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Questions 13

The loss reserve estimate is a significant estimate in the financial statements of an uninsured entity.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 14

The pro rata portion of premiums written allocable to unexpired policy periods represents unearned premiums, which are reflected as in the balance sheet.

Options:

A.

Liabilities

B.

Expenses

C.

Revenues

D.

None of the above

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Questions 15

The method which assumes that an entity’s experience in estimating case-basis reserves will be repeated in the future is called:

Options:

A.

Paid loss projection

B.

Reported loss development projection

C.

Incurred loss projection

D.

Internal entity loss projection

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Questions 16

What is the second-order measure of the interest rate sensitivity of an instrument and the sensitivity of duration to changes in interest rates?

Options:

A.

Complexity

B.

Convexity

C.

Time compliance

D.

Performance measure

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Questions 17

What confirms the hypothesized interest rate sensitivities and shows that the two lines of business are fairly complementary?

Options:

A.

Harmonizing graph

B.

Balance curve

C.

Price behavior curve

D.

List pricing graph

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Questions 18

Experience refund provisions of group insurance contracts are most often concerned with the manner of distributing any profits between the insurer and the insured group. The agreements usually contain provisions specifying how losses will affect the profit allocations for the insured group. In such situation:

Options:

A.

Losses may or may not be charged back

B.

Losses can never be charged back

C.

Gains are distributed according to the agreement between both the parties

D.

If charged back, losses for each group are usually accumulated for a certain number of years

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Questions 19

Inflation in Defense & Cost Containment (DCC) is evaluated separately and is estimated to occur at the same rate as the rate of inflation in the losses.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 20

Traditional insurance risks are generally are random and average out over larger populations.

Options:

A.

Systematic

B.

Nonsystematic

C.

Dynamic

D.

Productive

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Questions 21

With fixed deferred annuities;

Options:

A.

the credited rate is determined fiscally and declared by the insurance company

B.

the debited rate is periodically re-determined and declared by the organization

C.

the credited rate is periodically re-determined and declared by the insurance company

D.

the debited rate is determined fiscally and declared by the organization

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Questions 22

All operations under common control are combined, intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated and the effects of minority interests are recorded through:

Options:

A.

Managed transactions

B.

Controlled investment

C.

Consolidation

D.

Monitory control

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Questions 23

Fidelity bonds cover employees against dishonest acts by employees.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 24

The private pools can fall in which two categories:

Options:

A.

Risk retention and sale groups

B.

Risk retention and purchasing groups

C.

Public and purchasing groups

D.

None of the above

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Questions 25

Insurance agents act as contractors in groups who express one or more entity with express authority to act for the entity in dealing with insureds.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 26

What method assumes that an entity’s historical experience relating to the timeliness of settlement will be predictive of future results?

Options:

A.

Paid loss projection

B.

Unpaid loss projection

C.

Incurred loss projection

D.

Loss ratio projection

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Questions 27

When policy periods expire, the premiums written are earned and are recognized as:

Options:

A.

Liabilities

B.

Expenses

C.

Revenues

D.

None of the above

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Questions 28

Direct serving loans method requires a system of good internal control and requires that the functions be split between the Accounting Department and the Investment Department. In such a case the Accounting Department is responsible for all of the following EXCEPT:

Options:

A.

Supplying the Investment Department with correct data and reports that summarize all loan transactions

B.

Alerting the Investment Department promptly whenever an exception to the normal processing routine occurs

C.

The design, maintenance, and accuracy of accounting records, for periodic management and exception reports, and for statutory statement preparation

D.

Its records may or may not provide the needed data to support this reporting function

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Questions 29

The options for securities that insurance entities own and can deliver if the options are exercised by the option buyers are called:

Options:

A.

concealed transactions

B.

covered-call options

C.

financial servicing

D.

safekeeping

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Questions 30

In what, securities involve in repos are not delivered on the settlement date of the agreement and the contract may be extended upon mutual agreement of the buyer-lender and seller-borrower.

Options:

A.

Financial servicing

B.

Price-cap

C.

Rollover

D.

Purchasing agreements

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Questions 31

Spreading of risks among insurance entities is called:

Options:

A.

Reinsurance

B.

Syndication

C.

Consortium act

D.

Risk Diffusion

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Questions 32

Which of the following is NOT the interrelated component of internal control?

Options:

A.

Control environment

B.

Risk assessment

C.

Control activities

D.

Planning control

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Questions 33

The maturity of which agreement is fixed by the contract and depends on the needs of the borrower and the willingness of the lender?

Options:

A.

Fixed agreement

B.

Standard agreement

C.

Short-term agreement

D.

Repurchase agreement

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Questions 34

The sum of values assigned by claims adjusters to specific known claims that were recorded by the insurance entity but not yet paid at the financial statement date is called:

Options:

A.

case-basis reserves

B.

computing reserves

C.

aggregate reserves

D.

None of the above

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Questions 35

Which of the following is Correct?

Options:

A.

the financial position of an entity with a 2-to-1 reserve-to-surplus ratio is less affected by variability in its loss reserves than is an entity operating at 4-to-1 ratio.

B.

the financial position of an entity with a 2-to-1 reserve-to-surplus ratio is more affected by variability in its loss reserves than is an entity operating at 4-to-1 ratio.

C.

the financial position of an entity with a 4-to-1 reserve-to-surplus ratio is less affected by variability in its loss reserves than is an entity operating at 2-to-1 ratio.

D.

the financial position of an entity with a 4-to-1 reserve-to-surplus ratio is more affected by variability in its loss reserves than is an entity operating at 2-to-1 ratio.

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Questions 36

In the NAIC Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual there is limitation on the amount of EDP equipment and operating systems software, that can be shown as admitted assets. Companies are generally limited to of the reporting entity’s capital and surplus, as reported in the financial statement most recently filed with the domiciliary commissioner adjusted to exclude any EDP and operating system software, net deferred tax assets and positive goodwill.

Options:

A.

Four percent

B.

Three percent

C.

Five percent

D.

Seven percent

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Questions 37

The estimated amount receivable from third parties from whom the insured may have the right to recover damages is known as:

Options:

A.

reduction for subrogation

B.

reduction for salvation

C.

reduction for damages

D.

reduction for paid losses

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Questions 38

_______ is contractual right of recovery that entitles the insurer to any proceeds from the disposal of damaged property for which the claim has been made.

Options:

A.

Claim adjustment

B.

Claim recovery

C.

Subrogation

D.

Salvage

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Questions 39

National Association of Insurance Commissioners stated that, has no effect on the valuation of securities for statutory accounting purposes, provided the amount of the collateral at least equals the required collateral.

Options:

A.

Safety act

B.

Investment security

C.

Insurance track

D.

Securities lending

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Questions 40

What is largely systematic that is; all insured risks are strongly affected by certain common influences, like developments in the capital markets?

Options:

A.

Performance risk

B.

Non-investment risk

C.

Investment risk

D.

Productive risk

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Questions 41

Extrapolation of historical dollars, projection of separate frequency data, use of expected loss ratios are all projection methods for:

Options:

A.

Loss extrapolation projections

B.

Loss reserve projections

C.

Claim unit projections

D.

Losses incurred projections

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Questions 42

GAAP have two important functions. First, they provide a set of standards that endeavor to measure with reasonable accuracy the assets held, liabilities owed, revenue earned, and expenses incurred by the company. For life insurance companies these measurement rules have been prescribed specifically for their specialized products. The second important function of GAAP is:

Options:

A.

To ensure the comparability of financial data from year to year within each company and with similar data prepared by other companies

B.

To ensure the comparability of financial data

C.

To ensure the comparability of financial data from month to month within each company and with similar data prepared by other companies

D.

To ensure the comparability of financial data from quarter to quarter within each company and with similar data prepared by other companies

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Exam Code: AFE
Exam Name: Accredited Financial Examiner
Last Update: May 16, 2024
Questions: 286

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