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CLO-002 CompTIA Cloud Essentials+ Questions and Answers

Questions 4

A company migrated all of its infrastructure to the cloud. The cloud security team must review the security post-migration.

Which of the following is the MOST appropriate task for the cloud security team to perform?

Options:

A.

Risk register

B.

Threat assessment

C.

Application scan

D.

Vulnerability scan

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Questions 5

Which of the following risks can an organization transfer by adopting the cloud?

Options:

A.

Data breach due to a break-in at the facility

B.

Data sovereignty due to geo-redundancy

C.

Data loss due to incomplete backup sets

D.

Data misclassification due to human error

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Questions 6

A web developer configured an application to have a local user database option to ensure the application can still be used if the corporate directory is not responsive to login requests. Which of the following security concepts BEST describes having this second database?

Options:

A.

Access

B.

Authorization

C.

Auditing

D.

Availability

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Questions 7

A company decides to move some of its computing resources to a public cloud provider but keep the rest in-house. Which of the following cloud migration approaches does this BEST describe?

Options:

A.

Rip and replace

B.

Hybrid

C.

Phased

D.

Lift and shift

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Questions 8

A document that outlines the scope of a project, specific deliverables, scheduling, and additional specific details from the client/buyer is called a:

Options:

A.

statement of work.

B.

standard operating procedure.

C.

master service document.

D.

service level agreement.

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Questions 9

Which of the following BEST describes how a cloud provider helps a company with security risk responses?

Options:

A.

Acceptance

B.

Mitigation

C.

Avoidance

D.

Transference

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Questions 10

An analyst is reviewing a report on a company's cloud resources expenditures. The analyst has noted that a data warehouse team uses a significant amount of high-speed storage for live databases and backups. Which of the following should the analyst recommend for improved cost and efficiency?

Options:

A.

Configure the live database for redundant clustering.

B.

Move the backups to slower storage.

C.

Configure geo-redundancy for backups.

D.

Move the backups to another availability zone.

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Questions 11

Which of the following BEST represents a successful presentation to a customer of the working result of a new cloud feature?

Options:

A.

Benchmark

B.

Proof of concept

C.

Baseline

D.

Feasibility study

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Questions 12

Which of the following describes the contractually allowed downtime for a cloud-hosted application?

Options:

A.

SOW

B.

SLA

C.

SOP

D.

SOA

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Questions 13

Which of the following is a benefit of microservice applications in a cloud environment?

Options:

A.

Microservices are dependent on external shared databases found on cloud solutions.

B.

Federation is a mandatory component for an optimized microservice deployment.

C.

The architecture of microservice applications allows the use of auto-scaling.

D.

Microservice applications use orchestration solutions to update components in each service.

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Questions 14

An organization has experienced repeated occurrences of system configurations becoming incorrect over time. After implementing corrections on all system configurations across the enterprise, the Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) purchased an automated tool that will monitor system configurations and identify any deviations. In the future, whic' if th following should be used to identify incorrectly configured systems?

Options:

A.

Baseline

B.

Gap analysis

C.

Benchmark

D.

Current and future requirements

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Questions 15

After performing an initial assessment of a cloud-hosted architecture, a department wants to gain the support of upper management.

Which of the following should be presented to management?

Options:

A.

Project charter

B.

Feasibility study

C.

Managed services

D.

Pilot

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Questions 16

An IT team documented the procedure for upgrading an existing IT resource within the cloud. Which of the following BEST describes this procedure?

Options:

A.

Security procedure

B.

Incident management

C.

Change management

D.

Standard operating procedure

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Questions 17

An organization's servers are experiencing performance degradation from oversubscription of memory in the virtual environment and exhausted physical RAM.

Which of the following cloud computing characteristics would BEST address the issue?

Options:

A.

Availability

B.

Elasticity

C.

Pay-as-you-go

D.

Self-service

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Questions 18

Which of the following deployment models includes application components on a company’s network as well as on the Internet?

Options:

A.

Private

B.

Public

C.

Community

D.

Hybrid

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Questions 19

An on-premises, business-critical application is used for financial reporting and forecasting. The Chief Financial Officer requests options to move the application to cloud. Which of the following would be BEST to review the options?

Options:

A.

Test the applications in a sandbox environment.

B.

Perform a gap analysis.

C.

Conduct a feasibility assessment.

D.

Design a high-level architecture.

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Questions 20

Which of the following BEST describes a pay-as-you-go licensing model within a cloud service?

Options:

A.

Subscription agreement

B.

Perpetual agreement

C.

Enterprise agreement

D.

Promotional agreement

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Questions 21

Which of the following types of risk is MOST likely to be associated with moving all data to one cloud provider?

Options:

A.

Vendor lock-in

B.

Data portability

C.

Network connectivity

D.

Data sovereignty

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Questions 22

Which of the following is a cloud service model that organizations use when their third-party ERP tool is provided as a complete service?

Options:

A.

Public cloud

B.

SaaS

C.

Hybrid cloud

D.

IaaS

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Questions 23

Which of the following is the cloud storage technology that would allow a company with 12 nearly identical servers to have the SMALLEST storage footprint?

Options:

A.

Capacity on demand

B.

Compression

C.

Software-defined storage

D.

Deduplication

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Questions 24

Which of the following storage types will BEST allow data to be backed up and retained for long periods of time?

Options:

A.

Solid state storage

B.

Block storage

C.

Object storage

D.

File storage

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Questions 25

A Chief Information Officer (CIO) wants to identify two business units to be pilots for a new cloud project. A business analyst who was recently assigned to this project will be selecting a cloud provider. Which of the following should the business analyst do FIRST?

Options:

A.

Conduct a feasibility study of the environment.

B.

Conduct a benchmark of all major systems.

C.

Draw a matrix diagram of the capabilities of the cloud providers.

D.

Gather business and technical requirements for key stakeholders.

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Questions 26

Which of the following models provides the SMALLEST amount of technical overhead?

Options:

A.

SaaS

B.

PaaS

C.

MaaS

D.

IaaS

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Questions 27

A company is required to move its human resources application to the cloud to reduce capital expenses. The IT team does a feasibility analysis and learns the application requires legacy infrastructure and cannot be moved to the cloud.

Which of the following is the MOST appropriate cloud migration approach for the company?

Options:

A.

Lift and shift

B.

Hybrid

C.

Rip and replace

D.

In-place upgrade

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Questions 28

Which of the following results from implementing a proprietary SaaS solution when an organization does not ensure the solution adopts open standards? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Vendor lock-in

B.

Inability to enforce the SLA

C.

Lack of technical support

D.

Higher ongoing operational expenditure

E.

Integration issues

F.

Higher initial capital expenditure

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Questions 29

A web application was deployed, and files are available globally to improve user experience. Which of the following technologies is being used?

Options:

A.

SAN

B.

CDN

C.

VDI

D.

API

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Questions 30

A company's finance team is reporting increased cloud costs against the allocated cloud budget. Which of the following is the BEST approach to match some of the cloud operating costs with the appropriate departments?

Options:

A.

Right-sizing

B.

Scaling

C.

Chargeback

D.

Showback

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Questions 31

A company with a variable number of employees would make good use of the cloud model because of:

Options:

A.

multifactor authentication

B.

self-service

C.

subscription services

D.

collaboration

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Questions 32

After a cloud migration, a company hires a third party to conduct an assessment to detect any cloud infrastructure vulnerabilities. Which of the following BEST describes this process?

Options:

A.

Hardening

B.

Risk assessment

C.

Penetration testing

D.

Application scanning

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Questions 33

Which of the following is the BEST approach to optimize data security in an IaaS migration of data to the cloud?

Options:

A.

Review the risk register.

B.

Perform a vulnerability scan

C.

Perform server hardening.

D.

Configure encryption in transit.

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Questions 34

A company is planning to use cloud computing to extend the compute resources that will run a new resource- intensive application. A direct deployment to the cloud would cause unexpected billing. Which of the following must be generated while the application is running on-premises to predict the cloud budget for this project better?

Options:

A.

Proof or concept

B.

Benchmark

C.

Baseline

D.

Feasibility study

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Questions 35

A cloud administrator is reviewing the requirements for a SaaS application and estimates downtime will be very expensive for the organization. Which of the following should the administrator configure to minimize downtime? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Continuous deployment

B.

Right-sizing

C.

Availability zones

D.

Geo-redundancy

E.

Hardening

F.

Backups

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Questions 36

Which of the following cloud migration methods would be BEST suited for disaster recovery scenarios?

Options:

A.

Replatforming

B.

Phased

C.

Rip and replace

D.

Lift and shift

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Questions 37

Which of the following cloud principles will help manage the risk of a network breach?

Options:

A.

Shared responsibility

B.

Self-service

C.

Availability

D.

Elasticity

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Questions 38

A business analyst is drafting a risk assessment.

Which of the following components should be included in the draft? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Asset management

B.

Database type

C.

Encryption algorithms

D.

Certificate name

E.

Asset inventory

F.

Data classification

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Questions 39

Which of the following cloud migration methods would take full advantage of the cloud computing model?

Options:

A.

Rip and replace

B.

Lift and shift

C.

Phased

D.

Hybrid

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Questions 40

Which of the following cloud characteristics BEST describes the ability to add resources upon request?

Options:

A.

Scalability

B.

Portability

C.

Integrity

D.

Availability

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Questions 41

A company's data center contract will expire in a few months, and the Chief Information Officer needs to move rapidly to a cloud environment. Which of the following is the BEST migration approach?

Options:

A.

Lift and shift

B.

Phased

C.

Hybrid

D.

Rip and replace

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Questions 42

A company is considering moving its database application to a public cloud provider. The application is regulated and requires the data to meet confidentiality standards. Which of the following BEST addresses this requirement?

Options:

A.

Authorization

B.

Validation

C.

Encryption

D.

Sanitization

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Questions 43

A company has defined a multicloud model.

Which of the following is the MOST important aspect to consider when defining the company's needs?

Options:

A.

Change management

B.

Data sovereignty

C.

Data portability

D.

Data classification

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Questions 44

An analyst is reviewing a report on a company's cloud resource usage. The analyst has noticed many of the cloud instances operate at a fraction of the full processing capacity. Which of the following actions should the analyst consider to lower costs and improve efficiency?

Options:

A.

Consolidating into fewer instances

B.

Using spot instances

C.

Right-sizing compute resource instances

D.

Negotiating better prices on the company's reserved instances

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Questions 45

A company recently launched the first version of an application. Based on customer feedback, the company identified the features that need to be incorporated in the next release. Which of the following will help the company understand the extra effort required to meet the customer requirements?

Options:

A.

Statement of work

B.

Baseline

C.

Benchmark

D.

Gap analysis

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Questions 46

A startup company wants to use a CRM application to manage its sales and support organizations. The company does not have any IT staff. Which of the following cloud computing models is MOST appropriate for this company to use?

Options:

A.

CaaS

B.

PaaS

C.

IaaS

D.

SaaS

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Questions 47

Which of the following is a valid mechanism for achieving interoperability when extracting and pooling data among different CSPs?

Options:

A.

Use continuous integration/continuous delivery.

B.

Recommend the use of the same CLI client.

C.

Deploy regression testing to validate pooled data.

D.

Adopt the use of communication via APIs.

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Questions 48

Which of the following service models BEST describes a cloud-hosted application in which the end user only creates user access and configures options?

Options:

A.

MaaS

B.

SaaS

C.

PaaS

D.

laaS

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Questions 49

Which of the following policies is MOST critical for being in compliance with regulatory agencies?

Options:

A.

Incident response

B.

Communication

C.

Department-specific

D.

Change management

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Questions 50

An organization is determining an acceptable amount of downtime. Which of the following aspects of cloud design should the organization evaluate?

Options:

A.

RPO

B.

RTO

C.

ERP

D.

TCO

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Questions 51

Which of the following can be used by a client’s finance department to identify the cost of cloud use in a public cloud environment shared by different projects and departments?

Options:

A.

Reserved instances

B.

Service level agreement

C.

Resource tagging

D.

RFI from the CSP

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Questions 52

Which of the following services would restrict connectivity to cloud resources?

Options:

A.

Security lists

B.

Firewall

C.

VPN

D.

Intrusion detection system

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Questions 53

Which of the following documents has the sole purpose of outlining a professional services engagement that

governs a proposed cloud migration?

Options:

A.

Gap analysis

B.

Statement of work

C.

Feasibility study

D.

Service level agreement

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Questions 54

A low-budget project with a flexible completion time can become financially feasible via the use of:

Options:

A.

right-sizing.

B.

resource tagging.

C.

reserved instances.

D.

spot instances.

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Questions 55

A business analyst is drafting a proposal for eliminating redundant copies of data from a SAN disk drive. Which of the following terms should the analyst mention in the proposal?

Options:

A.

Deduplication

B.

Encryption

C.

Sanitization

D.

Compression

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Questions 56

A company has been running tests on a newly developed algorithm to increase the responsiveness of the application. The company's monthly bills for the testing have been much higher than expected.

Which of the following documents should the company examine FIRST?

Options:

A.

Memory report

B.

Compute report

C.

Network report

D.

Storage report

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Questions 57

A company wants to migrate mission-critical applications to the cloud. In order for technicians to build, decommission, and perform other routine functions, which of the following cloud characteristics would BEST satisfy this business requirement?

Options:

A.

Self-service

B.

Elasticity

C.

Broad network access

D.

Availability

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Questions 58

Which of the following BEST explains the concept of RTOs for restoring servers to operational use?

Options:

A.

To reduce the amount of data loss that can occur in the event of a server failure

B.

To ensure the restored server is available and operational within a given window of time

C.

To ensure the data on the restored server is current within a given window of time

D.

To reduce the amount of time a particular server is unavailable and offline

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Questions 59

Which of the following are the appropriate responses to risks?

Options:

A.

Mitigate, accept, avoid, validate

B.

Migrate, accept, avoid, transfer

C.

Mitigate, accept, avoid, transfer

D.

Migrate, accept, avoid, validate

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Questions 60

Transferring all of a customer's on-premises data and virtual machines to an appliance, and then shipping it to a cloud provider is a technique used in a:

Options:

A.

phased migration approach.

B.

replatforming migration approach.

C.

rip and replace migration approach.

D.

lift and shift migration approach.

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Questions 61

An organization determines it cannot go forward with a cloud migration due to the risks involved. Which of the following types of risk response does this describe?

Options:

A.

Acceptance

B.

Transference

C.

Avoidance

D.

Mitigation

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Questions 62

A business analyst asked for an RFI from a public CSP. The analyst wants to assess the financial aspects of a potential contract. Which of the following should the analyst expect to see in the RFI?

Options:

A.

Time to market

B.

Fixed costs

C.

Training

D.

Capital expenditures

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Questions 63

A business analyst is using a public cloud provider’s CRM service to manage contacts and organize all communication. Which of the following cloud service models is the analyst using?

Options:

A.

IaaS

B.

SaaS

C.

DBaaS

D.

PaaS

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Questions 64

A company is discontinuing its use of a cloud provider. Which of the following should the provider do to ensure there is no sensitive data stored in the company's cloud?

Options:

A.

Replicate the data.

B.

Encrypt the data.

C.

Lock in the data.

D.

Sanitize the data.

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Questions 65

A company decommissioned its testing environment. Which of the following should the company do FIRST to avoid charges?

Options:

A.

Detach and delete disposable resources.

B.

Empty the logging directory.

C.

Delete infrastructure as code templates.

D.

Disable alerts and alarms.

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Exam Code: CLO-002
Exam Name: CompTIA Cloud Essentials+
Last Update: Mar 23, 2024
Questions: 143

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