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DP-900 Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals Questions and Answers

Questions 4

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Questions 5

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Questions 6

To complete the sentence, select t he appropriate option in the answer area.

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Questions 7

You need to store data by using Azure Table storage.

What should you create first?

Options:

A.

an Azure Cosmos DB instance

B.

a storage account

C.

a blob container

D.

a table

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Questions 8

What ate three characteristics of an Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) workload? Each correct answer presents a complete solution NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

normalized data

B.

schema defined in a database

C.

schema defined when reading unstructured data from a database

D.

normalized data

E.

light writes and heavy reads

F.

heavy writes and moderate reads

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Questions 9

You need to analyze data by using Azure Databricks.

Which are two ways to achieve the goal? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Create a Microsoft Power Bl report.

B.

Create an Azure Data Factory pipeline.

C.

Use an Apache Spark job to process data stored in an Azure Cosmos DB database.

D.

Create a data flow in Azure Data Factory.

E.

Create an Apache Spark job that will run in a Spark cluster.

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Questions 10

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

DP-900 Question 10

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Questions 11

Match the types of visualizations to the appropriate descriptions.

To answer, drag the appropriate visualization type from the column on the left to its description on the right. Each visualization type may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Questions 12

Which statement accurately describes data processing?

Options:

A.

Batch processing requires that data be processed immediately upon arrival.

B.

Stream processing is typically used for time-critical operations that require an instant response.

C.

Stream processing is typically used for analyzing larger datasets in less time.

D.

Batch processing is typically used for scenarios that require continuous, real-time insights from rapidly arriving data.

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Questions 13

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Questions 14

You have a banking application that transfers money in to and out of accounts.

Of which type of solution is this is an example?

Options:

A.

extract transform, and load (ETL)

B.

a data warehouse

C.

online analytical processing (OLAP)

D.

online transaction processing (OLTP)

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Questions 15

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 15

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Questions 16

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Questions 17

Match the types of data stores to the appropriate scenarios.

To answer, drag the appropriate data store type from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each data store type may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Questions 18

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 18

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Questions 19

Your company is designing a data store tor internet-connected temperature sensors. The collected data will be used to analyze temperature trends. Which type of data store should you use?

Options:

A.

relational

B.

columnar

C.

graph

D.

time series

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Questions 20

Your company needs to ensure that in Azure virtual machine can connect to Azure SQL databases without exposing the databases to the internet. What should you use?

Options:

A.

Azure DNS

B.

Azure Application Gateway

C.

Azure Private link

D.

Azure Traffic Manager

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Questions 21

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true, Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 21

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Questions 22

Match the types of workloads to the appropriate scenarios.

To answer, drag the appropriate workload type from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each workload type may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Questions 23

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 23

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Questions 24

Your company is designing a database that wil l contain session data for a website. The data will include

notifications, personalization attributes, and products that are added to a shopping cart.

Which type of data store will provide the lowest latency to retrieve the data?

Options:

A.

key/value

B.

graph

C.

columnar

D.

document

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Questions 25

Match the terms to the appropriate descriptions.

To answer, drag the appropriate term from the column on the left to its description on the right. Each term may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Questions 26

You have a SQL pool in Azure Synapse Analytics that is only used actively every night for eight hours.

You need to mi nimize the cost of the SQL pool during idle times. The solution must ensure that the data

remains intact.

What should you do on the SQL pool?

Options:

A.

Scale down the data warehouse units (DWUs).

B.

Pause the pool.

C.

Create a user-defined restore point.

D.

Delete the pool

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Questions 27

Which three services support Apache Spark? Each correct answer presents a complete solution NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

Azure Data Explorer

B.

Azure Synapse Analytics

C.

Azure Databricks

D.

Azure Stream Analytics

E.

Azure HDInsight

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Questions 28

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

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Questions 29

You need to create an Azure Storage account.

Data in the account must replica outside the Azure region automatically.

Which two types of replica can you us for the storage account? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one pint.

Options:

A.

read-access geo-redundant storage (RA_GRS)

B.

zone-redundant storage (ZRS)

C.

geo-redundant storage (GRS)

D.

locally-redundant storage (LRS)

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Questions 30

Which file format has defined names and data types for each column and uses compressed columnar storage?

Options:

A.

JSON

B.

CSV

C.

Apache Parquet

D.

HTML

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Questions 31

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Questions 32

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Questions 33

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Questions 34

You are deploying a software as a service (SaaS) application that requires a relational database for Online Transaction Processing (OLTP).

Which Azure service should you use to support the application?

Options:

A.

Azure Cosmos DB

B.

Azure Synapse Analytics

C.

Azure HDInsight

D.

Azure SQL Database

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Questions 35

Match the types of activities to the appropriate Azure Data Factory activities.

To answer, drag the appropriate activity type from the column on the left to its Data Factory activity on the right. Each activity type may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Questions 36

Match the types of workloads the appropriate scenario.

To answer, drag the appropriate workload type from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each workload type may be used once, more than once or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 36

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Questions 37

What is a characteristic of batch processing?

Options:

A.

The data ingested during batch processing must be pr ocessed as soon as the data is received.

B.

Large datasets must be split into batches of less than 1 GB before the data can be processed.

C.

There is a noticeable time delay between ingesting data and obtaining the data processing results.

D.

Batch processing can only process data that is structured.

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Questions 38

You plan to deploy an app. The app requires a nonrelational data service that will provide latency guarantees of less than 10-ms for reads and writes. What should you include in the solution?

Options:

A.

Azure Cosmos

B.

Azure Table storage

C.

Azure Files

D.

Azure Blob storage

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Questions 39

You are writing a set of SQL queries that administrators will use to troubleshoot an Azu re SQL database.

You need to embed documents and query results into a SQL notebook.

What should you use?

Options:

A.

Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS)

B.

Azure Data Studio

C.

Azure CLI

D.

Azure PowerShell

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Questions 40

You have a transactional application that stem data in an Azure SQL managed instance. When should you implement a read-only database replica?

Options:

A.

You need to generate reports without affecting the transactional workload.

B.

You need to audit the transactional application.

C.

You need to implement high availability in the event of a regional outage

D.

You need to improve the recovery point objective (RPO).

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Questions 41

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 41

Options:

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Questions 42

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the s tatement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 42

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Questions 43

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 43

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Questions 44

You have an Azure SQL database that contains tables for customers and orders. You need to create a query that will return the orders placed by each customer.

Which two Transact-SQL statements should you include in the query? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

JOIN

B.

ORDERBY

C.

INDEX

D.

SLLLCT

E.

EXISTS

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Questions 45

Match the tools to the appropriate descriptions.

To answer, drag the appropriate tool from the column on the left to its description on the right. Each tool may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

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Questions 46

You have an Azure SQL database that you access directly from the internet.

You recently changed your external IP address.

After changing the IP address, you can no longer access the database. You can connect to other resources in Azure

What is a possible cause of the issue?

Options:

A.

a database-level firewall

B.

role-based access control (RSAC)

C.

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)

D.

Domain Name Service (DNS)

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Questions 47

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

Options:

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Questions 48

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 48

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Questions 49

You have a quality assurance application that reads data from a data warehouse.

Which type of processing does the ap plication use?

Options:

A.

Online Transaction Processing (OLTP)

B.

batch processing

C.

Online Analytical Processing (OLAP)

D.

stream processing

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Questions 50

For each of the following statements, select yes if the statement is true, Otherwise, select No.

Note: Each correct selection is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 50

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Questions 51

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

Options:

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Questions 52

You are reviewing the data model shown in the following exhibit.

DP-900 Question 52

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information pre sented in the graphic.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point

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Questions 53

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

Options:

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Questions 54

Which service is optimized for loT scenarios that involve streaming time series data?

Options:

A.

SQL Server on Azure Virtual Machines

B.

Azure SQL Managed Instance

C.

Azure SQL Database

D.

Azure SQL Edge

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Questions 55

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 55

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Questions 56

Your company needs to implement a relational database in Azure. The solution must minimize ongoing

maintenance.

Which Azure service should you use?

Options:

A.

Azure HDInsight

B.

Azure SQL Database

C.

Azure Cosmos DB

D.

SQL Server on Azure virtual machines

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Questions 57

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

DP-900 Question 57

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Questions 58

Which three actions are used when performing diagnostic analytics?

Options:

A.

• Identify data anomalies

• Collect anomaly-related data

• Discover relationships and trends that explain anomalies.

B.

• Identify data anomalies

• Predict when anomalies are likely to recur

• Use analytical tools such as decision trees and regression.

C.

• Apply serf-learning lo ops to draw inferences from anomalies.

• Predict when anomalies are likely to recur

• Use analytical tools such as decision trees and regression.

D.

• Identify data anomalies

• Use machine learning to find patterns in large datasets.

• Discover relationships and trends that explain anomalies.

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Questions 59

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 59

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Questions 60

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 60

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Questions 61

What are two benefits of platform as a service (PaaS) relational database offerings in Azure, such as Azure SQL Database? Each correct answer presents a complete solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Options:

A.

complete control over backup and restore processes

B.

access to the latest features

C.

in-database machine learning services

D.

reduced administrative effort for managing the server infrastructure

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Questions 62

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 62

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Questions 63

You plan to deploy a PostgreSQL database to Azure.

Which hosting model corresponds to the available deployment options? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 63

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Questions 64

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 64

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Questions 65

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Questions 66

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

Options:

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Questions 67

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 67

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Questions 68

Match The Types of data stores to The appropriate scenarios.

To answer, drag the appropriate data store type from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each data store type may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point

DP-900 Question 68

Options:

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Questions 69

Match the Azure services to the appropriate locations in the architecture.

To answer, drag the appropriate service from the column on the left to its location on the right. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 69

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Questions 70

You have an application that runs on Windows and requires access to a mapped drive.

Which Azure service should you use?

Options:

A.

Azure Files

B.

Azure Blob storage

C.

Azure Cosmos DB

D.

Azure Table storage

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Questions 71

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

DP-900 Question 71

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Questions 72

A bank has a system that manages financial transactions.

When transferring money between accounts, the system must never retrieve a value for the source account that reflects the balance before the transfer and a value for the destination account that reflects the balance after the transfer.

Of which ACID semantic is this an example?

Options:

A.

atomicity

B.

isolation

C.

durability

D.

consistency

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Questions 73

A data engineer is responsible for which task?

Options:

A.

Design and build analytical models.

B.

Design and implement data stores for analytical workloads.

C.

Explore data to identify trends.

D.

Implement policies, tools. and processes for backup and recovery plans.

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Questions 74

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

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Questions 75

STION NO: 106 HOTSPOT

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Questions 76

In an analytical data model, which type of table contains entities that are used to aggregate numeric values, where each entity is represented by a row with a unique key value?

Options:

A.

bridge

B.

dimension

C.

fact

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Questions 77

Your company recently reported sales from the third quarter.

You have the chart shown in the following exhibit.

DP-900 Question 77

Which type of analysis is shown for the fourth quarter?

Options:

A.

predictive

B.

prescription

C.

descriptive

D.

diagnostic

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Questions 78

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

DP-900 Question 78

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Questions 79

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

Options:

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Questions 80

You have structured data in tabular format.

What represents an individual instance of a data entity?

Options:

A.

a column

B.

a cell

C.

a row

D.

a table

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Questions 81

Which type of Microsoft Power Bl visual can you use to examine trends over time for one or more series of values?

Options:

A.

funnel chart

B.

pie chart

C.

table

D.

line chart

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Questions 82

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 82

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Questions 83

Match the security components to the appropriate scenarios.

To answer, drag the appropriate component from the column on the left to its scenario on the right. Each component may be used once, more than once, or not at all.

NOTE: Each correct match is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 83

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Questions 84

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 84

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Questions 85

Which service can be used to build extract, transform, and load (ETL) pipelines?

Options:

A.

Azure SQL Database

B.

Azure Pipelines

C.

Azure Databricks

D.

Azure Cosmos DB

E.

Azure Data Factory

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Questions 86

Which database transaction property ensures that transactional changes to a database are preserved during unexpected operating system restarts?

Options:

A.

consistency

B.

durability

C.

isolation

D.

atomicity

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Questions 87

You have the following two tables of customer data.

DP-900 Question 87

Which type of data do the tables contain?

Options:

A.

non-relational

B.

structured

C.

semi-structured

D.

unstructured

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Questions 88

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 88

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Questions 89

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 89

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Questions 90

You need to store data in Azure Blob storage for seven years to meet your company ' s compliance

requirements. The retrieval time of the data is unimportant. The solution must minimize storage costs.

Which storage tier should you use?

Options:

A.

Archive

B.

Hot

C.

Cool

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Questions 91

Select the answer that correctly completes the sentence.

DP-900 Question 91

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Questions 92

Your company plans to load data from a customer relationship management (CRM) system to a data warehouse by using an extract, load, and transform (ELT) process.

Where does data processing occur for each stage of the ELT process? To answer, drag the appropriate locations to the correct stages. Each location may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

DP-900 Question 92

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Questions 93

What is the typical latency for read operations against media files stored in the Cool access tier of Azure Blob Storage?

Options:

A.

a few milliseconds

B.

a few seconds

C.

a few minutes

D.

a few hours

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Questions 94

To complete the sentence, select the appropriate option in the answer area.

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Exam Code: DP-900
Exam Name: Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals
Last Update: Apr 30, 2026
Questions: 316

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