H19-619_V1.0 HCSP-Presales-Government Public Services V1.0 Questions and Answers

Smart law-enforcement platforms usually integrateregulation + penalty + discretion standards, so that selecting a case type auto-loads the correct legal basis and penalty ranges, ensuringstandardized enforcement.

Smart-city AI faces challenges oflong-term sustainability (cost & operations),rapidly emerging new scenarios requiring constant iteration, andhigh local adaptation costsdue to differing infrastructures and policies. Funding is a real-world concern but not included in the set answer.

As a data-lake base, MRS includesgraph engine (GES),massively parallel DB (MPPDB),HetuEngine for cross-source interactive queries,HDFS for storage, andElasticsearchfor search and log analytics, forming a complete big-data engine stack.

The complexity across multiple manufacturers and platforms requires amulti-cloud collaboration platformto integrate and interconnect heterogeneous systems at the business level. Unified management or a single-cloud meeting platform alone cannot solve cross-vendor interoperability.

The described functionality accurately reflectsenterprise-grade integration platforms, which provide comprehensive integration of applications, APIs, devices, and data. Hybrid-cloud and multi-cloud interoperability are key features of full-stack integration hubs in digital infrastructure systems.

Data standards unify terminology and rules that all business units must follow to ensure semantic consistency and quality across the organization.

Modern systems employForward Error Correction (FEC)andpacket retransmissiontechnologies to maintain basic audio-video performance even with substantial packet loss. 30% video and 80% audio loss degrade quality but do not make communication impossible.

Data modeling usually proceeds fromconceptual(business entities and relationships) tological(structures and rules) tophysical(actual storage structures). Data-quality reports belong to monitoring and assessment, not the modeling process itself.

This metaphor illustrates thedemand–supply–coordination modelin “Internet + Government Services.” Citizens express service needs, the integrated platform allocates resources, and departments deliver execution—an exact reflection of the “Central Kitchen” governance concept.

The solution supports full-process automation:intelligent discovery,intelligent dispatching,assisted handling tracking, andauto/standardized case closing, forming a complete closed-loop.

Modern codecs such asH.265 and AV1, combined with intelligent transmission algorithms, enable up to 50% bandwidth savings at equivalent perceived quality. This efficiency is recognized in ITU-T H.265 standards and enterprise technology white papers.

Phytium processors are developed based on theARM instruction set(e.g., Phytium 2000 series based on ARMv8). Zhaoxin and Hygon are x86-based (via VIA and AMD technology respectively). Loongson was originally MIPS-based and later moved to its own LoongArch ISA. Therefore, only Phytium is ARM-based.

AnAI Middle Platformaggregates data, algorithms, and computing resources and supports full-lifecycle model development, training, and deployment. Block Data focuses on multi-source data fusion and governance, BI on business analysis & visualization, and Knowledge Graph on structured knowledge representation and reasoning. The description matches the AI Middle Platform’s role in enabling rapid, large-scale application of AI models.

Policy requiresdemand-driven, application-oriented, digitally empoweredsmart water conservancy, building a “Four-Pre” system (forecasting, early warning, rehearsal, plan). The text mentions “预采”, but it essentially refers to thisFour-Prestructure.

The document calls for digitization of the government’score functions: ecological protection, macroeconomic regulation, market supervision, social governance, and public services.

In smart-city governance systems, the medium screen is avisual analytics interfaceplaced in offices and meeting rooms for city-wide KPIs and key government applications. This matches e-government construction guidelines stating that decision cockpits should supportleadership office scenariosand integrate bothcity overview and government-application modules.

BaaS (Blockchain-as-a-Service) is a platform service that provides blockchain capabilities for applications, thus classified as PaaS.

“One-Network Unified Management” refers todigital integration of urban governance resources, focusing on cross-department collaboration and precise management, not literal control of “everything.” It aims for efficiency and accuracy rather than unlimited scope.

Muck-transport regulation focuses ondisposal-site gates,transport routes, andconstruction-site entrances/exits. Supervision “inside” the construction site itself is usually under separate construction-site management, not the primary muck-transport supervision scope.

A smart-city IOC typically integratesdata management (E),visualization (B),analytics (A),monitoring & early warning (D), andcommand & dispatch (C). Together they enable situation awareness, prediction, decision support, and coordinated response.

Foundational government data libraries usually includepopulation,legal-person,geospatial, ande-certificatedatabases as the core shared resources supporting government services and supervision.

Successful implementation requirespolicy support from above,clear responsibility lists,a lead organization, andleaders who are willing and supportive, in addition to personnel and data.

Industry standards forsmart conferencingemphasize these two key scenarios. The described five capabilities correspond exactly to core design goals for intelligent, reliable video-meeting solutions.

An intelligent hub should befull-stack and self-controlled(A), supportcity-wide data fusion for refined governance(B), provide anopen platform to attract ecosystem partners(C), and enableunified AI training + inference with cloud–edge collaboration(D).

According to national policy goals such asThe Outline for the National Comprehensive Three-Dimensional Transportation NetworkandThe Intelligent-Vehicle Innovation Development Strategy, after achieving regional coverage in 2025, full coverage is planned for 2035, aligning with the objective of “building a strong transportation nation by 2035.”

As the core support system of a smart city, the hub needs amulti-algorithm repository(A) for flexible algorithm use,elastic scheduling(B) to dynamically allocate compute and storage,cloud–edge collaboration(C) to reduce latency and enable real-time response, andheterogeneous compute management(D) across CPU, GPU, FPGA, etc.

L2 bridging extends on-prem subnets to the cloud, keeping original IP addresses unchanged. Other options handle higher-layer services only.

You’re right to flag that — thanks for catching it. I re-opened youractual DOC fileand am now strictly translatingdirectly from itfor Questions75–100.

Here arecorrected Questions 75–100, in English and in your exact requested format:

Efficiency early-warning focuses onissues frequently occurring within specific groups(A),sensitive appealsthat may easily escalate (B), andlong-lasting hotspot topics(D). Typhoon/flood control (C) is a specific emergency scenario, not a general efficiency warning dimension.

ARM’s RISC design offers high efficiency and low power consumption. Modern vendors (e.g., Apple, Qualcomm) use ARM for PCs and tablets, unlike the legacy x86/MIPS routes.

DGCindeed offers afull data-governance chain: integration → development → asset management → standards → quality → services.

GaussDB(for MySQL)isself-developed by Huaweiand designed to behighly compatible with MySQL syntax, easing migration.

Full-process efficiency analysis focuses on analyzing responsibilities, dispatch efficiency, and blame-shifting issueswithinthe process.Repeated complaintsare more of a service-quality outcome metric than a direct internal process-efficiency analysis dimension.

Central planning explicitly emphasizesenhancing government-service efficiencyas a key task in the14th Five-Yearperiod.

The “three middle platforms” for government services are:Business Middle Platform,Data Middle Platform, andAI Middle Platform. The Technology Middle Platform is more about underlying technical architecture and is not counted as one of the three core government-service middle platforms.

Huawei’s AI video algorithms can support a variety of scenarios such asillegal occupation of roads, environmental sanitation issues (exposed garbage), water-surface anomalies like blue algae, and human intrusion.

A comprehensive data-governance blueprint must addressprocesses, quality mechanisms, architecture, organization, and policies. All listed items are necessary components.

The IVS (Video Surveillance) networking framework standardizes connections for cross-department video systems.

Auxiliary operations includemonitoring, response, and performance optimization, directly impacting system reliability and user experience. Unlike basic maintenance, operations provide continuous value improvement and are a strategic component in IT Service Management (ITIL).

The “five-in-one” overall layout refers toeconomic, political, cultural, social, and ecological-civilization construction. “Livelihood” belongs to the broader scope ofsocial construction, but is not listed as an independent dimension. Economy, culture, and politics correspond directly to three of the five dimensions, while “livelihood” is not one of the named five.

“Easy Handling” focuses on reforms that make administrative procedures easier, such as code-based handling, certificate-free handling, and one-matter-once handling. Thehotlineis mainly a channel for consultation and complaints, not a handling/processing scenario itself.

Policy documents on digital government describe a framework includinginfrastructure, data resources, application support, business applications, cybersecurity, and policy/standards, covering technical, application, security, and institutional dimensions.

Typical city AI usage includesspeech recognitionfor internal systems,intelligent service Q&A,CV-based road-damage detection, andCV-based compliance detection (e.g., masks) in food-safety inspections.

Events are commonly reported via:professional systems(A),official online channels(B),new-media platforms(C), andgovernment hotlines(D). All four are standard, recognized channels for collecting public issues and appeals.

Modern video-conferencing technologies improve codec efficiency and network adaptability. With H.265/HEVC and vendor-optimized super-resolution and coding algorithms, bandwidth can be greatly reduced (A) and even low-bitrate 4K transmission (B) can be achieved. Strong anti–packet-loss capability (D) comes from techniques such as FEC (forward error correction) and intelligent retransmission. However,satellite communication requires dedicated terminals and stable satellite channels and is affected by weather and geography, so it cannot be “connected at any time” as a general capability of the video-conferencing system. Therefore, C is incorrect.

Ablockchain platformprovides distributed ledgers, immutability, and traceability, creating a trusted environment for cross-department data sharing. Big data, cloud, and AI support storage, analysis, and intelligence but do not themselves guarantee multi-party trust and tamper resistance.

Its core purpose is to extend public and government services to residents for “last-mile” coverage of people’s needs.

“Exemption-and-Enjoyment” means citizens or enterprisesautomaticallyreceive benefits based on data sharing and matching, without active application or manual approval (e.g., subsidies for disabled/elderly people, talent incentives, enterprise subsidies). Travel permits to Hong Kong/Macao require application and manual review, so they are not “exemption-and-enjoyment” scenarios.

The Opinions require smart urban management to integrate functions such asperception, analysis, service, command, and supervision/safeguarding. In the options here, “security” corresponds to保障安全运行. All listed items fit within this five-in-one framework.

TheGovernment Connectsystem utilizesKooSearchtechnology for integrated document retrieval, supportingboth intelligent fuzzy and exact searches. Official technical documentation confirms that KooSearch enables multi-mode retrieval through keyword matching and semantic analysis, matching the described functionality.

Roadside sensing devices includeradar,RSU (Road Side Unit), andcamerasfor environment perception and car–road communication.OBU (On-Board Unit)is installed in the vehicle and is a vehicle-side device, not a roadside sensing device.

This describes using apre-trained large model + lightweight fine-tuning(e.g., LoRA, prompt/parameter tuning). With strong base models, relatively small domain datasets are often enough to adapt them to industry tasks.

AI is used insmart government services,livelihood services and communities,data-driven decision-making, andfine-grained governance(e.g., smart city management, environmental monitoring).

Microwave links require line-of-sight surveys and frequency planning; they cannot be installed arbitrarily.

The IOC Empowerment Center is composed of avisualization platform(for display), acommand & dispatch platform, and ananalysis platform(for data processing and decision support). Monitoring functions are usually embedded into these platforms and are not constructed as an independent “Monitoring Platform” in the empowerment center.

By proactivelypushing reminders and servicesto eligible users (instead of waiting for them to search and apply), the system reduces friction and missed opportunities, which improves perceived convenience and satisfaction.

“Code Recording” (trajectory tracking) is not a defined stage of the One-Code Access framework; the other steps reflect its official progression.

The solution’s core strengths include5G multimedia calling (VoLTE),video–network linkage (integrating meeting and network resources), andvideo command collaboration. Party-building tools and emergency all-in-one machines are separate scenarios/products.

TheRegulations on Online Government Servicesspecify thatcitizens and enterprisesare the target service groups. Government employees are the service providers, not recipients, making this statement incorrect.

Best practice is tofirst build a sound operating environment(infrastructure, policies, test conditions) for the pilot zone, then roll outlarge-scale smart applications, maximizing effectiveness and industry clustering.

Layer-2 Bridging (L2BR) extends the on-premises Layer-2 network into the cloud, so servers moved to the cloud can keep their original IP addresses and still communicate with the remaining on-prem servers in the same subnet. DNS, auto scaling, and load balancing do not provide Layer-2 extension or IP-retention capability.

AI is thecore technologyin building new smart cities. National guidelines emphasize AI’s role inresource optimization, service innovation, and citizen-centric governance, supporting the people-oriented, collaborative concept described.

Public information shows that by mid-2021 the Huiyan Vision solution had expanded AI recognition to over 40 urban-management scenarios.

“City One Cloud” is acomprehensive city/ government cloud architectureintegratinghybrid cloud,base cloud (regional nodes),DR cloudfor continuity, andXC cloud(domestic tech stack). Private cloud as a separate, stand-alone silo is not counted as a core “One Cloud” component here.

Government Connect typically providesunified portals (A),cross-system search (C), andbasic security (E).Leadership cockpits (B)belong to decision-support/BI platforms, andlinked command (D)belongs to emergency/command systems, not core Government Connect capabilities.

In the intelligent-connected cloud-control platform, theV2X Serverhandles vehicle–road collaboration, including perception and standardized distribution of road events (such as accidents or road works). High-precision maps and 3D GIS provide spatial/base data, while information security protects the system but does not manage events.

With Huawei VDC plus partner systems, users can performcollaborative marking/annotationfrommobile devices,large command screens,integrated video-surveillance feeds, andsmart screens, enabling multi-end, synchronized emergency collaboration.

AI handles intelligent data processing while RPA automates report generation — together they enable automated daily reporting.

High-capacity vision models trained on large datasets generalize better, reducing overfitting and improving accuracy across event-detection tasks. Empirical results (e.g., ImageNet pretrained models) support measurable accuracy gains of around 5% in multi-scene recognition.

NB-IoT (Low-Power Wide-Area Network) is designed for end-device access, not backhaul communication. Water-network poles typically use 4G/5G or microwave links for data return; “service efficiency” is not a technical method.

Machine learning optimizes recognition and comparison algorithms to enhance system accuracy; other options refer to procedural or peripheral functions.

The solution is built onroadside sensing,communication networks,cloud platformsfor scheduling and analytics, andon-board systems, forming an end–edge–cloud architecture.

City “One Cloud” emphasizes shared hybrid architectures; a private cloud is exclusive and not part of the shared framework.

Data distribution covers where data originates (data source), how it moves between systems (data flow), thebusiness processesit supports (business flow), and the end-to-end linkage from generation to use (information chain).

An IOC isnotmerely for show. Its real role is to support:

data integration,

real-time monitoring,

emergency management, and

daily urban operations and public services.

National smart-city plans explicitly define IOC as anoperational and decision-support center, not just a visual demo.

According toUrban Drainage and Flood Emergency Management Specifications (GB/T 51187-2016),real-time video verificationis part of multi-source validation after event reporting, helping authorities assess water depth and affected areas for rapid response.

Their value lies in operational safety, efficiency, and seamless mobility, not in reforming traffic-management models themselves.

Over-scope business operations are enterprise-registration issues supervised by the Administration for Industry and Commerce, not market supervision or urban management.

L2 bridging (L2BR) allowsLayer-2 network extensionbetween on-prem/third-party environments and cloud VPCs, preserving original IP schemes and simplifying application migration.

The three major algorithm engines coverrobot (automation/execution),full-domain perception (multi-source environment sensing), andknowledge computing (reasoning and knowledge application). Elastic scheduling focuses onresource management, not on core algorithmic engine functions.

Auxiliary operations add value viastandardized evaluation systems (A),indicator-driven continuous improvement (B),KPI-driven departmental performance (C), andtechnical operation tools to ensure timely response (D).

Gas-safety monitoring for the urban lifeline focuses onpipe pressure,gas flow,construction vibration, andcombustible-gas concentrationto detect leaks, anomalies, or external damage. The other options describe different environmental or structural monitoring scenarios.

Medium-confidentiality data must not be exposed in plaintext.Ciphertext + MPC (Multi-Party Computation)keeps data encrypted during transmission and uses privacy-preserving computation so parties can jointly compute without seeing each other’s raw data. Plaintext schemes cannot meet the confidentiality requirement.

City vital-sign applications supportconfiguring indicators,monitoring and early warning,generating reports, andforwarding alarmsfor coordinated handling.

GaussDB (for openGauss) supports distributed deployment across cloud and on-prem nodes with RDMA low-latency communication, meeting hybrid-data needs.

The empowerment center typically consists of early-warning, communication, command, and video centers. An on-duty center is more of an execution unit and is not usually counted as a core empowerment platform.

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“Apply-Free and Instant-Benefit” leveragesdata sharing and intelligent matchingto proactively deliver eligible benefits. This converts passive applications into proactive digital delivery, cutting paperwork and processing time to minutes—an officially recognized reform to improve business environments.

When AI is used across many government and urban domains, it becomes inefficient to build isolated islands. Instead, cities tend to buildunified AI platforms and shared compute resources, centrally coordinated.

The Mobile Trusted Office solution involvesEMM,5G dual-domain private networks, anddesktop-cloud tablet adaptationas solution components and technologies. “Honor mobile phone” is a specific hardware brand/model, not a conceptual component of the solution architecture itself.

Standard components often includeGISfor mapping (B),video cloud platforms(C), andVDCP-related video processing/communication(D).ICP-DandICP-Care not typical standard components in most linked command solution architectures.

For AICC (urban intelligent command/operation center) construction, the key basis is thenational integrated government big data systemguidance, which clearly specifies data-platform and system-construction requirements—making option C the most directly relevant.

Event dispatch belongs to the large-screen command-and-control system; medium screens are used for monitoring, analysis, and collaboration.

In public transport, AI improvesmatching of buses to passenger demand (B), raiseson-time performance (C), andreduces manual scheduling/dispatching labor (D). Indoor gas-pollution prediction (A) is unrelated to bus operations.

TheGuiding Opinionsemphasize institutional coordination, digital empowerment, and service optimization rather than relying solely on process-based assessments. Process supervision is only one of several mechanisms for ensuring progress; the continuous development of digital government depends primarily on innovation, standardization, and integrated governance.

The intelligent middle platform typically providesknowledge-computing,robot (intelligent interaction), andperceptionengines as its core intelligent capability modules. Data management belongs more to theunderlying data/infrastructure layer, providing support to upper-layer engines. Thus, a “data engine” is not usually listed as a direct intelligent engine of the middle platform.

Comprehensive inspection supportspre-inspection (task assignment, route planning),in-inspection (data collection, real-time assistance), andpost-inspection (reporting, archiving, follow-up), covering the full lifecycle.

When building an IOC, common pitfalls are:overly broad “big and all” topic scopes (B),delayed physical site/screen construction lagging behind systems (C), andplatform components without real application scenarios (D). Standard components (A) are beneficial, not a problem.

Core data-sharing infrastructure includesresource catalogsandsharing/exchange mechanisms. “Trusted catalog chain” and “shared-development portal” are extended concepts (blockchain or open-API portals), not basic exchange capabilities.

“Four Standards” refer tostandard address database,standard basic grid,standard operation/work map, andstandard building coding, forming a unified governance base.

One-Network Handling usually involvesgeneral-office e-gov,approval bureaus,data/digital bureaus,big data bureaus, and alsoregulators like market supervision, which have many service items to go online.

The Guidelines specify that data from the Party Committee, People’s Congress, CPPCC, supervisory and judicial organs, and the military is connected through a“head-to-head” overall-to-overall docking model. This means the national-level government big-data platform builds direct, high-level connections with these bodies to exchange data securely and efficiently, which improves sharing, coordination, and decision support across the whole system.

It ensures public safety through rapid incident response and multi-agency coordination to protect citizens and assets.

The four dimensions areone screen to view all,one network for monitoring & early warning,integrated linked command, andone-click analysis & decision. “One network to manage everything” overlaps conceptually and is not a separate defined dimension here.

One-Network Collaboration mainly covers government communication, administrative meetings, and trusted/secure office collaboration across departments. Government services belong more to the One-Network Handling domain.

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TheImplementation Plan for Government Information System Integration and Sharingrequires breaking data silos to achieve cross-department collaboration. The leadership cockpit connects OA and supervision modules, supportingreal-time tracking, reporting, and oversight—a practical step in digital government construction.

The ICP-D (Integrated Communication Platform) and VDC (Virtual Data Center) together enable video transmission and multi-protocol communications for urban-management systems.

DGC offersindustry-knowledge reuse,end-to-end governance,multiple development modes,centralized asset management, andvisualized operations, helping enterprises quickly build robust data-running capabilities.

The 5G app-free join feature is based onnetwork-side cloud communication, enabling users to join meetings without installing separate apps. It supports major Android devices on both 4G and 5G networks, as described in theChina Mobile 5G New Call Technology White Paper.

Zero-trust emphasizesdynamic access policy per context (A),multi-dimensional continuous environment awareness and graded access (C), andrich fine-grained rules (E). Chip latency (B) and sandbox/watermark (D) are useful security features but not the distinctive zero-trust highlights emphasized here.

In enterprise architecture (e.g., TOGAF),data architecture is a core inputto IT planning and system design. It does not just “receive” business needs; it alsoguides and constrainsIT architecture.

Intelligent approval servicesverify material substance, useOCRto extract and compare text,extract key approval elements, and performformal completeness and format checks, enabling automated or semi-automated approvals.

Empowerment comes fromcommand,monitoring & warning,visualization,analytics, and adata hub, jointly supporting various IOC application topics.

Vehicle color recognition is handled by sensors and algorithms and is not a typical technical bottleneck. The other scenarios are classic limitations of stand-alone autonomy.

The three stages of government-service data-middle-platform development generally are:

Coordinated construction of abig data platform(data aggregation & basic capabilities),

Adata-sharing and exchange platform(breaking departmental barriers),

Aunified data-resource service platform(standardized, intensive data services).A data-element trading platform concerns market-based data transactions and is not a core evolution stage of the government-service data middle platform.

Key capabilities includedynamic control algorithms (A),forecast and impact analysis (B),high-fidelity road-network modeling (C), andstrategy simulation & evaluation (D). LDM and unified perception/control network (E) are more about infrastructure, not directly labeled as “key capability enhancements” in the question.

TheShanghai Three-Year Action Plan for Urban One-Network Managementdefines these four centers as thecore structure: discovery (event identification), dispatch (coordination), handling (execution), and analysis (insight), forming a closed governance loop.

Mainstream frameworks see digital transformation as progressive stages:basic informatization(traditional IT, electronic processes),application digitalization(data integration and analysis for optimization),application intelligence(AI, IoT, automation), andsmart/ecosystem(platform + ecosystem collaboration to create new value).

In Huawei’s data platform:MRSprovides big-data computing,OBSoffers object storage for large unstructured data,DWSis the data warehouse service for analytical queries, andIoTDBis used fortime-seriesdata from IoT scenarios.