CPQ-Specialist Salesforce Certified CPQ Specialist (SP25) Questions and Answers

 Requirement Overview:

A Percent of Total option in a multi-level bundle must calculate its value based on other options in the same level.

 Key Configuration:

The Percent of Total Scope field determines the scope of the calculation.

Setting it to Components limits the calculation to options within the same bundle level.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product Option record for the Percent of Total option.

Set Percent of Total Scope to Components.

 Validation:

Add the bundle to a Quote and verify that the Percent of Total calculation includes only the options at the same level.

 Scenario:

Multiple Approval Chains appear in Advanced Approvals, and the order of completion depends on the Final Approval Step value.

 Behavior:

Advanced Approvals prioritizes chains based on their Final Approval Step value, processing the chain with the lowest value first.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Approval Chains are not completed independently but follow the step order.

B: The display order on the screen does not determine completion order.

C: Lowest Approval Step applies to individual steps, not the entire chain.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Approval Chains and step prioritization are detailed in Advanced Approvals Configuration ​.

 Requirement:

Apply a 10% discount to Product A on the Quote Line if the customer has previously purchased Product A (stored as an Asset).

 Solution:

Summary Variable:

Sum the Quantity field on Asset records for Product A.

Price Condition:

Verify that the Summary Variable is greater than 0 to confirm the customer has purchased Product A.

 Why Other Options are Incorrect:

B: Quote Lines do not track prior purchases; Assets do.

C, D: These do not align with the requirement to verify prior purchases via Assets.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Summary Variables and their use in Price Rules are documented under CPQ Discounting Guidelines ​.

 Requirement:

Different profiles need to see distinct sets of fields in the Quote Line Editor.

 Solution:

Create two field sets on the Quote Line object, one for each profile.

Use a text formula field named EditLinesFieldSetName on the Quote object to dynamically return the appropriate field set name based on the user’s profile.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A & B: Field sets must be created on the Quote Line object, not the Quote object.

D: This duplicates C but introduces a typo or incorrect description in the explanation.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Field set configurations for the Quote Line Editor are detailed in CPQ Field Configuration Documentation ​.

In Salesforce CPQ, when search filters are configured with predefined values and visible to sales reps, their interaction with the filter is determined by the filter’s configuration and available operators. The behavior described here is tied to Search Filters in the Product Selection screen, which allow users to refine the list of displayed products based on specific criteria.

Search Filter Configuration:

Predefined Filter Value: Here, the filter is set with a value ("Green").

Operator: The operator “starts with” limits the search to product codes beginning with the text "Green."

Sales Rep Interaction with the Filter:

The visibility of the search filter enables sales reps to view and interact with the criteria during product selection.

Specifically, sales reps have the ability to delete the predefined text to ignore the filter and retrieve a broader or unrestricted product list.

Documentation Alignment:According to Salesforce CPQ guidelines (as referenced in the Salesforce CPQ package settings and user behaviors), if filters are not marked as "required," users can remove or modify the filter values dynamically. This is designed to offer flexibility during quoting while maintaining filter defaults for ease of use.

The interaction described above aligns with Salesforce CPQ's behavior regarding visible search filters, emphasizing that sales reps can clear the filter text unless restricted by additional customization.

Use Case Reference:

When a sales rep begins a quote and searches for products, the filter defaults to "Green."

If the rep does not want to limit the product search to codes starting with "Green," they can simply remove the text and refresh the results.

Relevant Salesforce CPQ References:

Search Filters in the Quote Line Editor section of CPQ documentation .

Guidelines for Search Filter Configuration and behaviors when visible filters are not required .

 Requirement Overview:

Sales reps want the Square Footage value on a Configuration Attribute to persist when renewing a Quote.

 Twin Field Mechanism:

Twin Fields ensure that data is retained and mapped between related objects.

Creating Twin Fields on the Asset and Subscription objects allows the Square Footage value to be carried forward during renewals.

 Steps to Configure:

Create a custom field for Square Footage on the Asset and Subscription objects.

Ensure the API names of these fields match the Configuration Attribute API name.

Test the renewal process to confirm the value persists.

 Validation:

The Square Footage value should automatically populate in the renewal Quote without manual entry by the sales rep​​.

 Requirement Overview:

A user must have the ability to approve any approval request, regardless of who the request is assigned to.

 Solution:

Granting the Modify All Data permission provides administrative privileges across all Salesforce objects, including the ability to approve any approval request in Advanced Approvals.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the user’s Profile or Permission Set.

Add the Modify All Data permission.

Save and test the user’s ability to approve any request.

 Validation:

Confirm the user can approve approval requests without assignment restrictions.

 Scenario Breakdown:

List Price = $100.00 per unit.

Quantity = 21 units.

Discount Schedule:

First Level (1–11 units): 10% discount.

Second Level (11–21 units): 25% discount.

Third Level (21+ units): 50% discount.

 Slab Discount Calculation:

First Level (1–11 units):

Price = $100 × 10 = $1,000

Discount = 10% = $1,000 × 0.10 = $100

Net = $1,000 - $100 = $900

Second Level (11–21 units):

Price = $100 × 10 = $1,000

Discount = 25% = $1,000 × 0.25 = $250

Net = $1,000 - $250 = $750

Total Net = $900 + $750 = $1,700

 Validation:This matches Salesforce CPQ's standard behavior for Slab Discount Schedules, where discounts are applied per tier.

 Requirement:

Notify users in the Quote Line Editor when approval is required to discourage excessive discounting.

 Solution:

Use a Product Rule with Alert Action to display a notification or message in the Quote Line Editor when a user exceeds predefined discount thresholds.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Validation Rules prevent actions but do not notify users.

B: Filter Rules are used for restricting product selection, not notifications.

D: Selection Rules govern product compatibility and are irrelevant here.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Alert actions in Product Rules are outlined in CPQ Product Rule Configuration

Requirement:

Implement a price change for Product A when its quantity exceeds 10.

Solution:

Price Conditions:

Verify that the product is Product A.

Check that the quantity of Product A exceeds 10 using a Summary Variable.

Price Action:

Inject the value $50 into the Unit Price field for Product A.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B, C, D: These options involve unnecessary actions, such as injecting values into the Quantity field, which is unrelated to the requirement.

Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuring Price Rules with Conditions and Actions for specific scenarios ​.

 Requirement:

Track individual serial numbers for each unit of Product A sold.

 Solution Details:

Asset Conversion Field determines how assets are created from Quote Lines.

Setting Asset Conversion to One Per Unit creates one Asset record for each unit sold, allowing tracking of individual serial numbers.

 Implementation:

Navigate to the Product Record for Product A.

Set Asset Conversion to One Per Unit.

 Justification:

This setup aligns with Salesforce CPQ's approach for granular tracking of Assets associated with product sales​​.

 Requirement:

Ensure Configuration Attribute values are mapped only to parent bundle Quote Lines, not child Product Options.

 Solution:

Setting Apply to Product Options to False on the parent bundle ensures the Configuration Attribute’s value is mapped only to the parent Quote Line.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Changing Apply Immediately settings for child options does not control parent-quote mapping.

B: Auto-Select = False does not relate to mapping Configuration Attributes.

C: Apply to Product Options must be set on the parent bundle, not the Configuration Attribute itself.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuration Attributes Mapping Behavior is detailed in CPQ Bundling Configuration Guidelines ​.

 Requirement Overview:

When Product A is selected, Product B should be automatically selected within the bundle.

The admin created a Product Rule, but it fails to trigger immediately.

 Key Mechanism:

The Apply Immediately checkbox ensures that the Product Rule executes as soon as the parent Product (Product A) is selected. Without this, the rule may not fire until additional actions (e.g., clicking Calculate) occur.

 Steps to Resolve:

Navigate to the Product Option record for Product A.

Set the Apply Immediately field to True.

Save and test the configuration by adding the bundle to a Quote.

 Justification:

"Apply Immediately" is required for Product Rules to trigger instant actions, ensuring dependencies like auto-selection are respected without delay​​.

 Root Cause:

The Primary Quote field must be included in the Calculating Fields field set to trigger synchronization between the Quote and Opportunity.

 Steps to Resolve:

Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > Quote.

Locate the Calculating Fields field set.

Add the Primary field to the field set.

 Testing:

Change the Primary Quote for an Opportunity and verify that the Quote Lines and Opportunity values sync properly.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Calculating Fields field set ensures proper updates between related objects during key actions like recalculations​​.

Comprehensive Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation with all Salesforce CPQ References

Understanding the Issue:

The error message, “Product cannot be refunded. The quantity of Line # cannot decrease without a corresponding update,” occurs because the default behavior prevents a decrease in asset quantities unless explicitly allowed.

Asset Conversion for Product A is set to "One per Unit," requiring each unit to be treated as a separate asset.

Key Salesforce CPQ Setting:

Asset Amendment Behavior:

This field on the Product determines how CPQ handles amendments for asset-based products.

Setting it to "Allow Refund" enables sales reps to reduce the quantity of assets during amendment quotes without generating errors​​.

Configuration Steps:

Navigate to the Product Record for Product A in Salesforce CPQ.

Locate the Asset Amendment Behavior field.

Change its value to Allow Refund.

Save the changes.

Impact of the Change:

Sales reps can now amend the quantity of Product A on amendment quotes.

The system will process the reduction in quantity without triggering an error, as the refund behavior is explicitly enabled.

Verification:

Create an amendment quote for a contract involving Product A.

Adjust the quantity of Product A and confirm that the amendment processes successfully without errors.

 Requirement Overview:

Maintenance Feature: At least one Product Option must be selected.

Support Feature: At least one and no more than two Product Options must be selected.

 Key Configurations:

Min Options = 1: Ensures users select at least one option.

Max Options = 2: Ensures users cannot select more than two options.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Feature Record for Maintenance and set Min Options = 1.

Navigate to the Feature Record for Support and set Min Options = 1 and Max Options = 2.

 Validation:

Test the bundle in the Quote Line Editor and verify the selection behavior for both Features.

 Hierarchy of Discount Schedule Application:Salesforce CPQ applies Discount Schedules based on object precedence.

Contracted Price: Overrides Discount Schedules at the Product or Feature level when specific pricing agreements are in place for an Account.

Product Option: A Discount Schedule on a Product Option takes precedence over one defined at the Product Feature level.

 Key Configurations:

Contracted Price: Navigate to the Contracted Price record and add the Discount Schedule.

Product Option: Assign the Discount Schedule on the Product Option record.

 Validation:

Test configurations to confirm the Discount Schedule is applied at the appropriate level and overrides the Feature-level Discount Schedule.

 Cause Analysis:

Hidden = TRUE: Products marked as hidden do not appear in the Opportunity Line Item after saving the Quote.

Component = TRUE: Products flagged as components are part of a bundle and are not directly added as standalone Opportunity Line Items.

 Key Settings:

These configurations are commonly used for internal or auxiliary products within a bundle or restricted products.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The behavior is explained under Product Configuration and Quote Mapping ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Sales reps need to know when manual overrides on a Discount Schedule will remain unaffected by Admin updates.

 Key Behavior:

When the Save or Quick Save button is clicked, the manual override is committed, and the Discount Schedule changes made by the Admin will not affect it.

 Validation:

Test the behavior by manually overriding a discount, saving the Quote, and confirming that Admin updates to the Discount Schedule do not impact the saved Quote.

 Requirement:

Ensure that products available for selection are filtered by the Quote’s currency.

 Solution:

CPQ filters products based on the Price Book Entries associated with the Opportunity/Quote’s currency.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: Active currencies do not determine product availability.

B: Dated Exchange Rates do not affect product selection directly.

C: Products with a zero Pricebook Entry are not valid for selection.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Multi-currency product selection is documented in CPQ Multi-Currency Configuration ​.

Understanding the Requirement:

Universal Containers wants sales reps to associate Campaign records with Quote Lines using a lookup field in the Quote Line Editor.

The requirement includes avoiding warning messages when searching for Campaign records.

Salesforce CPQ Lookup Field Behavior:

When a lookup field is added to the Quote Line Editor, Salesforce CPQ searches for records in the target object (e.g., Campaign).

To avoid warnings, the target object (Campaign) must have a specific field set named CPQ_Lookup, which defines the fields displayed in the search results.

Steps to Implement the Solution:

Step 1: Navigate to the Campaign object in Salesforce Setup.

Step 2: Go to the "Field Sets" related list and click "New."

Step 3: Name the field set CPQ_Lookup (case-sensitive).

Step 4: Add the fields you want to display in the lookup search results (e.g., Campaign Name, Start Date, Owner).

Step 5: Save the field set.

Integration with the Quote Line Editor:

The system will now use the fields defined in the CPQ_Lookup field set when sales reps perform a search for Campaign records.

This ensures the lookup field operates without errors or warnings in the Quote Line Editor.

Key Considerations:

Ensure that all required fields for identifying Campaign records are included in the CPQ_Lookup field set.

Test the lookup functionality in the Quote Line Editor to confirm smooth operation.

Validation:

Add a Campaign lookup field to a Quote Line in the Quote Line Editor and test the search functionality. Verify that the fields defined in the CPQ_Lookup field set appear in the search results without warnings.

 Requirement Overview:

Admin needs to generate one Asset record for each unit of the Product upon contracting.

 Solution Details:

The Asset Conversion field determines how Salesforce CPQ creates Asset records from Quote Lines.

Setting Asset Conversion to One per Unit ensures that for each quantity of the Product, a corresponding Asset is created.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product record.

Locate the Asset Conversion picklist and select One per Unit.

Save and test the configuration by creating a Quote, contracting it, and verifying the Asset creation.

 Requirement:

Streamline the Quote Line Editor by enabling automatic calculations after each change.

 Solution:

Enabling the Calculate Immediately setting in Managed Package Settings ensures calculations are triggered automatically whenever changes are made in the Quote Line Editor.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: The Legacy Calculator setting is outdated and not related to automatic calculations.

B: Quick Calculate is a manual process that does not meet the requirement for automatic recalculation.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Calculate Immediately Setting is described in the CPQ Managed Package Settings documentation ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to show Quote Line items grouped by Product Family with subtotals for each family in Quote Documents.

 Solution Details:

Salesforce CPQ allows grouping of Line Items in Quote Templates.

Setting SBQQ__ProductFamily__c as the Group field organizes the Quote Lines into separate sections for each Product Family.

 Configuration Steps:

Navigate to the Quote Template.

Create a new Line Items Section.

In the Grouping field, set SBQQ__ProductFamily__c.

Save and test the template by generating a Quote Document.

 Validation:

Confirm that the generated document displays separate tables for Hardware, Software, and Professional Services, with subtotals for each group.

 Requirement Overview:

Show or hide price-related data in the Quote PDF based on the Primary Checkbox field value.

 Solution Details:

The Conditional Print Field on Template Sections enables dynamic visibility.

Add the Primary Checkbox as a reference in the Conditional Print Field for the section containing price-related columns.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Quote Template.

Locate the section containing price-related data.

Set the Conditional Print Field to reference the Primary Checkbox.

 Validation:

Generate PDFs with the Primary checkbox set to both True and False and confirm the expected visibility of pricing data.

Block pricing in Salesforce CPQ is used when a fixed price applies to a quantity range, as in this tiered pricing scenario (e.g., $1,800 for 6-10 licenses). Option A sets the Pricing Method to "Block" on the Product, enabling this model. Option E involves creating Block Pricing records for each tier (e.g., 1-5 = $1,000), defining the fixed prices. Option B (Non Discountable = True) ensures no further discounts apply, meeting the requirement. Option C (Fixed Price) applies a single price regardless of quantity, not tiered pricing. Option D (Slab Discount Schedule) is for percentage-based discounts, not fixed block prices. Salesforce CPQ documentation validates this setup for block pricing.

 Scenario:

Automatically select the Diamond Warranty Option in the child bundle if Premium Container is selected in the parent bundle and no warranty is selected.

 Solution:

Child Bundle Condition Level = 1: Ensures the condition applies at the child bundle level.

Child Bundle Action Level = None: Prevents overwriting user-selected options but enables automatic defaulting when none are selected.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B & C: Setting inappropriate levels may lead to overwriting user selections or incorrect rule execution.

D: Setting both levels to None results in no action or condition enforcement.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuration rules and child bundle handling are outlined in CPQ Bundle Configuration Guidelines ​

 Requirement Overview:

A product must be priced as 10% of the total fixed-priced products on the Quote.

 Solution Details:

Option A:

Setting the Pricing Method to Percent of Total ensures the price is calculated as a percentage of the total value of other products.

The Subscription Pricing is left blank since it is not a subscription product.

Option D:

Set the Pricing Method to List and Subscription Pricing to Percent of Total to achieve the same result with flexibility for subscription-based products.

 Real-Time Calculation:

The Calculate Immediately field in CPQ ensures that pricing calculations occur automatically when changes are made in the Quote Line Editor without requiring manual saving.

 Field Behavior:

Enabling this field configures CPQ to detect changes to the Partner Discount or other relevant fields and trigger real-time recalculations.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Configuration settings for real-time pricing calculations are documented in the Pricing and Calculation Package Settings .

 Requirement Overview:

Reduce scrolling in the configurator for a bundle with many Features and Options.

 Solutions:

A. Option Selection Method = Add: Allows users to select options from a pop-up window instead of scrolling through the configurator.

D. Group Features into Tabs: Use the Category field to group Features into tabs for easier navigation.

E. Option Layout = Tabs: Configure the bundle to display Options in a tabular format, reducing scrolling.

 Steps to Configure:

Set the Option Selection Method to Add on relevant Product Features.

Populate the Category field on Product Features to group them into tabs.

Change the Option Layout on the bundle Product to Tabs.

 Validation:

Test the configurator to ensure the layout reduces scrolling and improves usability.

 Requirement:

Ensure a product priced as a Percent of Total has a minimum price of $100.

 Solution Steps:

Option A: Create a Price Book Entry of $100 to set the minimum price for the product.

Option D: Create a $0 Price Book Entry to handle scenarios where Percent of Total calculation would otherwise drop below $100.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: The custom Percent_of_Total_Target_c field is not used for minimum pricing enforcement.

C: The Percent of Total Constraint field alone does not enforce minimum pricing.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Percent of Total pricing and minimum price settings are described in CPQ Pricing Configuration ​.

 Issue Context:

Not all Quote Lines are generating Opportunity Product records during the Amendment process.

 Possible Causes:

A. Net Total = 0:

Salesforce CPQ does not create Opportunity Products for Quote Lines with a Net Total of zero.

D. Exclude from Opportunity:

If the Product has the Exclude from Opportunity checkbox set to TRUE, it prevents Opportunity Product creation.

 Steps to Investigate:

Verify the Net Total of the Quote Lines.

Check the Product configuration for the Exclude from Opportunity setting.

 Validation:

Update the relevant fields and test the Amendment process to ensure all eligible Quote Lines generate Opportunity Products.

 Issue:

Contract creation fails when the Contracted checkbox is checked on an Opportunity.

 Possible Causes:

A: If the Subscription Conversion Behavior is set to None, the product is not converted into a Subscription, preventing the Contract from being created.

B: The Opportunity requires a Primary Quote to generate a Contract, as the Contract details are derived from the Quote.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

C: If the Subscription Pricing field is blank, the product is treated as non-subscription but does not prevent Contract creation.

D: Products with Subscription Pricing = One-time are not converted to Subscriptions, but they do not block Contract creation.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Contract creation requirements and behaviors are documented under CPQ Subscription Management Guidelines ​.

To set a dynamic default value for a Configuration Attribute when the configuration page loads, automation must populate the associated Product Option field automatically. Option A uses a Flow to update the Product Option field tied to the Configuration Attribute, triggered upon record creation (e.g., when the Quote Line is initiated), ensuring the value is set dynamically at page load. Option B (Price Rule) requires manual user action ("Apply Rules"), which doesn’t meet the "moment the page loads" requirement. Option C (Quote formula field) isn’t directly supported as a default source for Configuration Attributes without additional customization. Option D (Quote Line field with Price Rule) lacks real-time dynamism and alignment with page load timing. Salesforce CPQ documentation highlights Flows as a robust solution for dynamic defaults.

 Requirement:

Hide products with the Product Family "Software" when a Configuration Attribute is set to "Perpetual."

 Solution:

Use an Error Condition to evaluate the Product Family value on the Product Option record.

Configure a Product Action to Show all products except those with the Product Family "Software."

 Mechanism:

The Error Condition evaluates the Configuration Attribute's value against the Product Option.

The Product Action ensures visibility is dynamically controlled based on the evaluated condition.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Error Conditions and Product Actions are key components of Product Rules in CPQ to implement dynamic product behavior ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Automatically split Orders by delivery location based on Quote Line Groups.

 Key Configurations:

Order by Quote Line Group: Ensures that each Quote Line Group generates a separate Order.

Ordered Field = TRUE: Triggers the creation of Orders for the Quote Lines.

 Steps to Configure:

Ensure the Order by Quote Line Group field is checked on the Quote.

Mark the Ordered field as TRUE.

Test the Order creation process to verify separate Orders are generated by location.

To display Maintenance and Support products in separate sections, the admin must create Product Features, as features define sections in the CPQ configurator. To control the order (Support above Maintenance), the "Number" field on the Product Feature determines the sequence, with lower values appearing first. Option B correctly specifies two features (Maintenance and Support) and assigns a lower Number to the Support Feature, ensuring it displays above Maintenance. Option A relies on alphabetical ordering, which doesn’t guarantee Support above Maintenance (e.g., "M" precedes "S"). Options C and D use Product Options, which don’t create sections—only features do—and thus fail the separate-sections requirement. Salesforce CPQ documentation confirms feature ordering via the Number field.

Scenario Breakdown:

List Price = $100

Quantity = 5

Discount Schedule Type = Slab

Discount Unit = Percent

Slab Discount Mechanism:

In a Slab Discount Schedule, the discount applies to the units within each tier individually, not cumulatively.

If the quantity is within the first slab, no discount applies unless specified for that slab.

Calculation:

Assuming the Discount Schedule for the first slab (1–5) has a 6% discount:

Regular Unit Price = List Price × (1 - Discount Percent)

Regular Unit Price = $100 × (1 - 0.06) = $94 per unit.

For 5 units: Total Price = $94 × 5 = $470.

Validation:This approach aligns with Salesforce CPQ Discount Schedule functionality for Slab Type Discount​​.

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 Scenario Breakdown:

Adventure in a Box:

List Price = $10

Discount = 50%

Net Price = $5 (after 50% discount).

Premium Support:

Percent of Total Base = List Price.

Percent of Total = 10%.

 Calculation of Premium Support:

Percent of Total applies to the Net Price of Adventure in a Box.

Net Total of Premium Support = $5 × 10% = $0.50 per month.

For 12 months: $0.50 × 12 = $12.00.

Requirement Overview:

A product priced at 100 USD and 95 EUR needs to be included as part of a bundle.

Solution:

Bundled Products: Setting the Bundled field to True ensures the product is included in the bundle's total price.

Configure the Price Book Entries with the required prices for the respective currencies.

Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product in the 2019 Price Book.

Set 100 USD and 95 EUR as the Price Book Entries.

On the Product Option, mark the Bundled field as True.

Validation:

Test the bundle by adding it to a Quote and verifying the correct pricing behavior.

===============

 Requirement Overview:

Limit the Product Options displayed in a bundle based on the service level selected by the user via a Configuration Attribute.

 Solution Details:

Selection Price Rule: Use a Selection Price Rule to dynamically show or hide Product Options based on the selected value of the Configuration Attribute.

Apply Immediately: Ensures that changes based on the service level selection occur in real-time during configuration.

 Steps to Configure:

Create the Selection Price Rule:

Define the Price Rule with a Condition targeting the Configuration Attribute value.

Use a Price Action to show or hide Product Options.

Set Apply Immediately:

Navigate to the Configuration Attribute.

Set Apply Immediately to TRUE.

 Validation:

Test the bundle configuration by changing the service level and verifying the Product Options displayed dynamically update.

 Requirement Overview:

A product needs to support both renewable subscriptions (annual) and evergreen subscriptions (monthly, lasting perpetually).

 Solution:

C. Renewable/Evergreen: Set the Subscription Type field to Renewable/Evergreen to support both behaviors.

D. Default Subscription Term: Allow sales reps to define whether the subscription is sold monthly or annually by exposing the Default Subscription Term field in the Quote Line Editor.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Product Record.

Set the Subscription Type to Renewable/Evergreen.

Add the Default Subscription Term field to the Quote Line Editor Field Set.

 Validation:

Confirm that sales reps can toggle between selling the product monthly or annually.

 Requirement Overview:

Understand what impacts the number of query rows returned when using Lookup Rules in Salesforce CPQ.

 Factors:

C. Total Number of Quote Lines: Each Quote Line triggers a lookup, increasing the number of query rows.

D. Total Number of Fields on the Lookup Object: More fields on the object result in larger query rows.

E. Total Number of Lookup Queries: Multiple lookup queries executed during the Quote Line processing impact the total rows returned.

 Steps to Validate:

Analyze the Lookup Rule configuration and test its behavior with varying Quote Line counts, field sizes, and query numbers.

In Salesforce CPQ, amendments adjust subscription quantities incrementally. The original sale (Quote Line and Subscription) is 100. The first amendment reduces to 80, a decrease of 20, so the Quote Line is 80 (absolute), and the Subscription delta is -20 (reflecting the change). The second amendment increases to 120, an increase of 40 from 80, so the Quote Line is 120, and the Subscription delta is 40. Subscription quantities in amendments show the net change (-20, 40) rather than absolute values (80, 120), aligning with CPQ’s amendment mechanics. Option B correctly reflects this: Quote Lines (100, 80, 120) show user-facing totals, while Subscriptions (100, -20, 40) show deltas. Salesforce CPQ documentation explains this behavior in amendment scenarios.

 Scenario:

The Create Order button generates an Order with half the Quote Lines, and the Ordered checkbox is selected.

 Outcome:

When the Ordered checkbox is checked, remaining Quote Lines are eligible for a new Order. A second Order will be generated for the remaining lines.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

A: An Order without Order Products is invalid in this scenario.

C: No error is thrown because multiple Orders are allowed from the Quote.

D: Existing Orders are not updated with new Quote Lines.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The behavior of the Create Order button is detailed in CPQ Order Management documentation ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Identify any Quotes where a discount has been applied to options within a bundle.

 Solution Details:

B. Summary Variable:

Use a Summary Variable to check if any Quote Line within the bundle has a Discount > 0.

Configure the Max aggregation function to evaluate discounts.

C. Price Condition:

Add a condition to check if the Discount field (SBQQ__Discount__c) on a Quote Line is greater than 0.

 Steps to Configure:

Summary Variable:

Navigate to Summary Variables and create one with:

Target Object: Quote Line.

Aggregate Function: Max.

Aggregate Field: SBQQ__Discount__c.

Price Condition:

Add a condition to the Price Rule:

Object: Quote Line.

Field: SBQQ__Discount__c.

Operator: Greater Than.

Filter Value: 0.

 Validation:

Add bundle options with discounts to a Quote and verify that the rule identifies the discounted options.

 Requirement:

Provide 80 products for general access while restricting access to 20 special products for a specific user group.

 Solution:

Two Price Books:

General Access Price Book: Includes only the 80 products available to all users.

Special Access Price Book: Includes all 100 products for users with elevated access.

Guided Selling: Dynamically assigns the appropriate Price Book based on user access level, ensuring visibility is controlled.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Price Book strategy with Guided Selling is detailed in the Product and Price Configuration guidelines ​.

 Requirement:

Ensure that quotes are recalculated with current information prior to approval without reopening the Quote Line Editor.

 Solution:

Option A: Adding or modifying a field in the Calculating Fields Field Set automatically triggers recalculation for quotes.

Option C: Including the Calculate button on the quote layout provides users with a manual option to trigger recalculation before approval.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B and D: These require additional customization (e.g., creating a custom Lightning button or Flow) and are not standard CPQ features.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Calculating Fields Field Set and Calculate Button functionalities are well-documented as standard CPQ tools ​.

 Requirement Overview:

A group of users should receive Approval requests simultaneously, and only one user's response is required to approve.

 Key Configuration:

Use a Group ID to associate the group of approvers.

Setting Unanimous = False ensures that only one approval is needed to proceed.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Approver Record related to the Approval Rule.

Reference the appropriate Group ID.

Set the Unanimous checkbox to False.

 Validation:

Test the Approval process by submitting a Quote for approval and confirming that one approval suffices.

 Requirement Overview:

Ensure that the Configuration Attribute value is retained when reconfiguring a bundle.

 Solution:

Create a twin field on the Quote Line object with the same API name as the Configuration Attribute. This allows the value to persist and be passed between configurations.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to Setup > Object Manager > Quote Line.

Create a new custom field with the same API name as the Configuration Attribute.

Test the configuration to ensure the value persists during reconfiguration.

 Behavior Explanation:

The Price Rule fails to apply correctly because formula fields used in Price Conditions are not natively supported for the first evaluation cycle.

The system requires additional recalculation to fetch and calculate the correct formula-derived value.

 Root Cause:

Price Rule evaluation relies on static field values at runtime. When formula fields are used, their values may not be immediately available due to dependency on intermediate calculations.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Salesforce documentation discourages the use of formula fields in Price Conditions for real-time calculations and recommends using static fields or Lookup Queries for consistent behavior ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Limit users from selecting more than 10 product options within a specific Product Feature.

 Key Mechanism:

The Max Options field on the Feature record limits the maximum number of product options that can be selected for that feature.

 Steps to Configure:

Navigate to the Feature Record associated with the Product Bundle.

Set the Max Options field to 10.

Save and test by adding the Product Bundle to a Quote.

 Validation:

When a user attempts to select more than 10 product options within the feature, Salesforce CPQ will prevent further selections and display an appropriate message.

 Requirement:

Migrate existing contracts to a new Product version upon renewal.

 Solution:

Update the Renewal Product field to specify the new version of the Product.

Enable the Renewal Forecast checkbox on the Contract to ensure renewal Quotes reference the new Product version.

 Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

B: Changing the Product Lookup on the Subscription directly bypasses standard renewal processes.

C: Selection Product Rules enforce configurations during quoting but are not suitable for renewals.

D: Price Rules do not modify Product references during renewal Quotes.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

Renewal product management is outlined in the CPQ Subscription and Renewal Guidelines ​.

 Requirement Overview:

Universal Containers wants to restrict sales reps to accessing only region-specific Products while allowing managers to access all Products.

 Solution:

C. Price Books per Region: Create a separate Price Book for each region, associating only the relevant Products. Share each Price Book with the respective sales reps.

D. Product Rules: Use Product Rules to hide Products from sales reps outside their assigned regions.

 Steps to Configure:

Price Book Setup:

Navigate to Price Books.

Create a Price Book for each region and associate the specific Products.

Use Sharing Rules to share the Price Books with the appropriate sales reps.

Product Rule Setup:

Create a Product Rule with a Condition to hide Products based on the user’s region.

 Validation:

Test by logging in as a sales rep and verifying that they can only see Products for their assigned region.

 Requirement:

Amend an active contract and adjust prices for subscriptions and assets based on new discounts.

 Solution:

Use the Amend Contract process.

Adjust prices for subscriptions or assets directly by modifying the Net Price or Price field.

Use the Refresh Prices button to apply changes to the amended contract.

 Why Other Options are Incorrect:

A: Cloning Quote Lines is unnecessary and inefficient for contract amendments.

B: Changing the contract status to Draft is not supported in standard CPQ.

D: Creating a new Price Book is not required for this use case.

 Salesforce CPQ Reference:

The Amendments Process is extensively documented in CPQ Subscription Management ​.